2019
DOI: 10.1103/physrevapplied.12.034009
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Comparative First-Principles Study of Antiperovskite Oxides and Nitrides as Thermoelectric Material: Multiple Dirac Cones, Low-Dimensional Band Dispersion, and High Valley Degeneracy

Abstract: We perform a comparative study on thermoelectric performance of antiperovskite oxides Ae3T tO and nitrides Ae3P nN (Ae = Ca, Sr, Ba; T t = Ge, Sn, Pb; P n = As, Sb, Bi) by means of firstprinciples calculation. As for the oxides with the cubic structure, Ca3GeO with a sizable band gap exhibits high thermoelectric performance at high temperatures, while Ba3PbO with Dirac cones without the gap is favorable at low temperatures. The latter high performance owes to high valley degeneracy including the multiple Dirac… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The calculated results are consistent with previous reports. 20,24 . The cubic 𝑃𝑚3 ̅ 𝑚 phase is found to be the most stable structure with the lowest total energies for antimonides and bismuthides, which can be also proved by the non-imaginary phonon spectrum (see Figure S3).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The calculated results are consistent with previous reports. 20,24 . The cubic 𝑃𝑚3 ̅ 𝑚 phase is found to be the most stable structure with the lowest total energies for antimonides and bismuthides, which can be also proved by the non-imaginary phonon spectrum (see Figure S3).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…221 in which the N atom occupies the center of the cube surrounded by an octahedrally coordinated six X atoms while the Bi atoms being found at the vertices of the cells. Other reports show that these materials can exist in orthorhombic 22 and hexagonal 23 phases. Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Research on inverseperovskites [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] is in a momentous stage. These materials are very interesting and can be compared to the rapture of semiconductor physics many years ago 9 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the recent past, most of the theoretical and experimental research interest in anti-perovskites A 3 SnO has mainly been motivated by trying to find an explanation behind the emergence of Dirac nodes in their band structure [35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45]. This has also led to the exploration of a wide array of structure-property relationships achievable in these materials, which give them flexible electronic, superconducting, and magnetic properties [46,47].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has also led to the exploration of a wide array of structure-property relationships achievable in these materials, which give them flexible electronic, superconducting, and magnetic properties [46,47]. Importantly, moderate values of S, low thermal conductivity (κ), and metallic nature of resistivity observed in experiments [43,44] have also encouraged theoretical inquiry into their TE response [45]. While both the bulk and surface electronic states of normal ABO 3 perovskites show an insulating behavior [48,49], the atomic arrangement of A 3 SnO anti-perovskites can give rise to surface fermions that are attributed to the presence of inversion symmetry [39,[50][51][52][53][54].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%