The Dyson spectrometer form has the potential to deliver good imaging performance, high throughput, and low distortion in a compact configuration suitable for cryogenic infrared applications. The three main requirements for a practical implementation-availability of the required concave diffraction grating, availability of the Dyson lens material, and clearance for slit and focal plane packaging-are now within the state of the art, opening the Dyson form to serious consideration. Several high-performance Dyson designs for the long-wavelength infrared are presented. ©
2008Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.