“…In order to address these issues, the polarization beam splitter, as an essential device, which can separate two orthogonal polarization modes, is highly desired. Up to now, a large number of polarization beam splitters in different configurations, such as multimode interference couplers [4], [5], directional couplers [6], [7], dielectric metamaterials [8], and Mach-Zehnder interferometers [9], have been demonstrated on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platforms. Although these silicon-based polarization beam splitters with good performance can be achieved, they do not have dynamically reconfigurable properties.…”