“Community” in Video Game Communities

Abstract

The concept and experience of community have been changing in contemporary societies, from a traditional concept in an idealistic, homogeneous context, characterized by union, to the exploration and experience of new forms of organization and participation. The specific characteristics and dynamics of emerging video game (VG) communities can help us better understand the importance of game cultures. Based on an ethnographic study of five game jams and data from eight focus group discussions with game jam and VG community participants, this study explores five analytic and emerging dimensions of the VG community: meanings and perceptions associated with the VG community, feelings of belonging, issues of access, structure, and organization, and contexts of participation. These results improve our understanding of the ways participants in VG communities can be seen as creators of game culture and how VG communities are recreating the concept and experience of community in contemporary societies.

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“…Video games developers nowadays can spend vast sums on creating complex and immersive games, with development costs for highprofile games now frequently exceeding $150 million (Deane, 2022). Video games can have dedicated online communities of players (Saldanha et al, 2023), which can then also lead to in-person competitive meet-ups (McAvoy-James & Fletcher, 2020). Some video gamers now compete against one another professionally as "esports athletes", and many gamers pay to watch their high-level competitive demonstrations of skill (Reitman et al, 2020).…”