“…Ethiopia's programmes to address land degradation indicate that top‐down policy and planning practices have, in the past, proved ineffective in dealing with questions relating to location‐specific environmental conditions and sustainability of livelihoods of local communities (Campbell, ; Hoben, ; Mequanent, ; Rahmato, ). Although current decentralisation policy in Ethiopia suggests a shift to greater community decision‐making, we have demonstrated that this participation is fairly limited.…”