1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0147-1767(97)00004-7
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Communication apprehension in Japan: Grade school through secondary school

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…It is not difficult to imagine that individuals with a high degree of communication apprehension will not participate in group work actively. Keaten, Kelly, and Pribyl (1997) measured levels of self-reported communication apprehension in elementary and secondary school students in Japan, with the Personal Report of Communication Fear questionnaire (McCroskey, Andersen, Richmond, & Wheeless, 1981). Keaten et al reported that the Japanese school children in their study showed increasing levels of first language (L1) communication apprehension in the classroom in general as they grew older (from elementary school to junior high school).…”
Section: L2 Communication Confidencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is not difficult to imagine that individuals with a high degree of communication apprehension will not participate in group work actively. Keaten, Kelly, and Pribyl (1997) measured levels of self-reported communication apprehension in elementary and secondary school students in Japan, with the Personal Report of Communication Fear questionnaire (McCroskey, Andersen, Richmond, & Wheeless, 1981). Keaten et al reported that the Japanese school children in their study showed increasing levels of first language (L1) communication apprehension in the classroom in general as they grew older (from elementary school to junior high school).…”
Section: L2 Communication Confidencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Translation procedures for the PRPSA were carried out with the goal of obtaining equivalency (Newmark, 1988), using the same Table 1. Cause of anxiety, anxiety trigger, and presumed means of reduction (Beatty, 1988;Buss, 1980) back-translation methods employed by Keaten, Kelly, and Pribyl (1997).…”
Section: Instrumentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Investigations of CA have been conducted in the development, causes, consequences, and treatments of CA (see Daly, McCroskey, Ayres, Hopf & Ayres, 1997). Further, a number of cross-cultural studies of CA have been conducted in several countries (e.g., Hackman & Barthel-Hackman, 1993;Keaten, Lynne, & Pribyl, 1997;Klopf & Cambra, 1979;Olaniran & Roach, 1994;Watson, Monroe, & Atterstrom, 1989). However, most of the research focused on comparing levels of CA between two nations or cultures.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%