Linear polyurethanes (PUR-Dk) were prepared by reacting 4,4'-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) with low-molecular-weight diols HO-(CH,),--OH (k = 2, 3,4, and 6) and fractionated by precipitation or extraction with mixtures of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and dibutyl ether (DBE). The fractions were characterized by their weight-average molecular weights aw (light scattering) and intrinsic viscosities [q] in DMF (good solvent) and mixtures of DMF with DBE (poor solvents). The Kuhn statistical segment length lK was evaluated from the intrinsic viscosities in poor solvents. Low values of lK, (12 to 14) x lo-' cm, indicate that benzene rings and virtual double bonds (urethane groups) confine neighbour interactions to bonds within the repeating units and assure independent rotations at the bonds adjoining them.