2007
DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.31517
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Collagen‐based matrices with axially oriented pores

Abstract: The aim of this work was the implementation of a simple technique for the production of cylindrical collagen-based scaffolds with axially oriented pore channels. Matrices with this particular porous structure have the potential to improve the regeneration of peripheral nerves and spinal cord by physically supporting and guiding the growth of neural structures across the site of injury. The regenerative potential may be further enhanced when the collagen scaffold is used as a delivery vehicle for exogenous cell… Show more

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Cited by 119 publications
(99 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(48 reference statements)
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“…A previous study reported that collagen concentration could influence the pore size and porosity, and that higher concentrations resulted in smaller pore sizes and lower porosity [24]. In our study, we observed the same results, both for the aligned collagen/silk scaffold and randomly aligned sponge collagen/silk scaffold, with the pore size and the porosity decreasing with increasing collagen concentration.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A previous study reported that collagen concentration could influence the pore size and porosity, and that higher concentrations resulted in smaller pore sizes and lower porosity [24]. In our study, we observed the same results, both for the aligned collagen/silk scaffold and randomly aligned sponge collagen/silk scaffold, with the pore size and the porosity decreasing with increasing collagen concentration.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…where V c is the volume occupied by the collagen, V t is the total volume of the scaffold, m is the mass of the scaffold, q is the density of anhydrous collagen, assumed to be 1.3 g/ml [24].…”
Section: Scaffold Fabricationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Type I microfibrillar collagen from bovine tendon (Collagen Matrix Inc., Oakland, NJ, USA) and chondroitin sulphate from shark cartilage were homogenised in 0.05 M acetic acid at a ratio of collagen to glycosaminoglycan of 11.25 : 1 (Madaghiele et al, 2008;Yannas et al, 1989). Anisotropic scaffolds were fabricated through lyophilisation, using a previously described directional solidification approach (Caliari and Harley, 2011;O'Brien et al, 2004).…”
Section: Fabrication Of Collagen-gag Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, bovine as well as avian collagen show very low immunogenicity in vitro and can be safely used in vivo (Peng et al 2010). Therefore, collagen sponges and gels www.intechopen.com have been studied in vitro (Madaghiele et al 2008) and in vivo (Kroehne et al 2008). However, the rapid shrinkage of hydrogels in vitro as well as the low stability of collagen I are important disadvantages ) and limit its use in long-term experiments.…”
Section: Fig 1 Skeletal Muscle Precursor Cells (Myoblasts) In Vitromentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, several techniques for aligned scaffold architecture have been developed including selective laser sintering or three-dimensional printing reviewed by Karande et al (Karande et al 2004). Another method to gain spatially orientated pores in sponge-like matrices is unidirectional freeze-drying of materials like collagen (Madaghiele et al 2008) or silk fibroin ). Hydrogels are gradually frozen leading to controlled formation of ice crystals which result in controlled porosity after evaporation of the aqueous part of the hydrogel.…”
Section: Matricesmentioning
confidence: 99%