Cognitive emotion regulation strategies contributing to resilience in patients with depression and/or anxiety disorders

Min, Jung-Ah; Yu, Jeong Jin; Lee, Chang-Uk; Chae, Jeong‐Ho

doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.05.008

Cited by 168 publications

(135 citation statements)

References 64 publications

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“…However, suppression may be functional if one faces a situation in which controlling the emotional display prevents a major negative event from happening (e.g., emotional suppression in a workplace discussion may prevent losing one's job). Also, although our results support a greater role for maladaptive emotion regulation strategies, the associations found with refocuses on planning are consistent with the literature in highlighting the importance of adaptive strategies as underlying mechanisms in psychopathology (Kelly et al, 2012;Min et al, 2013). Again, even a transdiagnostic perspective that emphasizes maladaptive emotion regulation indicates that adaptive emotion regulation strategies matter in particular circumstances , 2012a, 2012b.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 80%

“…Past research has given adaptive strategies a less predominant role in psychopathology when compared with maladaptive strategies (Aldao & NolenHoeksema, 2010;Domínguez-Sánchez et al, 2013), while other studies have demonstrated the opposite (Kelly et al, 2012;Min et al, 2013). One main strong point of our research is that we compared differences in a wide range of symptoms while analyzing a diversity of adaptive and maladaptive strategies.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…Evidence for this comes from Kelly, Lydecker, and Mazzeo (2012), who show that all adaptive strategies analyzed (with the exception of acceptance) moderated the effect of eating disorder on binge eating frequency, while none of the maladaptive ones did. Also, in a study on resilience in outpatients with depression and anxiety disorders, adaptive strategies were more strongly correlated with resilience than maladaptive strategies (Min, Yu, Lee, & Chae, 2013).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Examination of Adaptive and Maladaptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies as Transdiagnostic Processes: Associations With Diverse Psychological Symptoms in College Students

Martins

Freire²,

Ferreira‐Santos³

2016

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Maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies have been reliably associated with psychopathology while lower consistency has been found for adaptive strategies. The extent to which adaptive strategies may function as protective factors was explored by analyzing how adaptive and maladaptive strategies relate to a diverse range of symptoms in 370 college students. We used the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), the Brief Symptom Inventory, and the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale. We developed a Portuguese version of CERQ. Different cognitive strategies predicted the nine psychological symptoms tested. At least one maladaptive strategy predicted each symptom dimension, while the same was not true for adaptive strategies. Our study supports: 1) cognitive emotion regulation as a transdiagnostic process tha t encompasses va riability in the strategies underlying specific symptoma tology; 2) that lower adaptive strategies sometimes predict psychological symptoms, but that higher maladaptive strategies are more consistently associated with psychopathology; 3) Portuguese CERQ's validity.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 80%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Examination of Adaptive and Maladaptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies as Transdiagnostic Processes: Associations With Diverse Psychological Symptoms in College Students

Martins

Freire²,

Ferreira‐Santos³

2016

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“…, realizaron un estudio con pacientes con depresión y/o trastornos de ansiedad, en el que identificaron como la baja espiritualidad era un predictor importante de los grupos de menor resiliencia; el bajo propósito en la vida, el escaso el ejercicio físico y el rasgo de ansiedad severa se asociaron con los grupos de baja y media resiliencia. Otro estudio, realizado en 2013, sobre pacientes con depresión, concluyó, después de controlar por edad, género, estado civil, depresión y ansiedad, que un mayor uso del reenfoque en la planificación y reevaluación positiva, así como un menor uso de la rumia predicen mejores puntuaciones en resiliencia (Min, Yu, Lee, & Chae, 2013). También, la resiliencia, la ansiedad rasgo, y su interacción predicen significativamente la respuesta al tratamiento después de ajustar por la edad y la duración del tratamiento; así niveles bajos de ansiedad rasgo y niveles altos de resiliencia podrían contribuir a una mejor respuesta al tratamiento en pacientes deprimidos .…”

Section: Resiliencia Y Salud Mentalunclassified

Resiliencia: impacto positivo en la salud física y mental

Asensio-Martínez¹,

Magallón-Botaya²,

Garcı́a-Campayo³

2018

Revista INFAD de Psicología

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RESUMENLa resiliencia se caracteriza por un afrontamiento efectivo de los eventos estresantes y depende de las características específicas de las situaciones estresantes y de los individuos, así como de la interacción de la persona y su entorno humano. La resiliencia en salud se ha conceptualizado como la capacidad de mantener una buena salud en medio de una gran adversidad, capacidad que puede emerger en el desarrollo relacional, adquiriéndose en el ambiente. Es escasa la investigación llevada a cabo sobre relaciones establecidas entre la resiliencia y la salud física; sin embargo, es amplia la investigación en resiliencia y salud mental, centrada principalmente en variables psicoló-gicas y patologías como el estrés, la ansiedad y la depresión. Este trabajo realiza una revisión, desde los conocimientos actuales, del impacto positivo para la salud física y mental de la resiliencia.Palabras clave: resiliencia, salud, estrés, ansiedad, depresión ABSTRACTResilience is characterized by effective coping with stressful events and depends on the specific characteristics of stressful situations and individuals, as well as the interaction of the person and their human environment. Resilience in health has been conceptualized as the ability to maintain good health in the midst of great adversity, a capacity that can emerge in relational development, acquiring in the environment. Research on established relationships between resilience and physical health is scarce; however, research on resilience and mental health is extensive, focusing mainly on psychological variables and pathologies such as stress, anxiety and depression. This paper reviews the positive impact on the physical and mental health of resilience from current knowledge.

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“…Patients with improved resilience were found to yield better treatment outcomes than patients with non-resilience focused treatment plans (Min, Yu, Lee, & Chae, 2013). Cognitive distortions are thoughts that involuntarily appear in person, which maintain negative consequences in their emotion; also known as negative automatic thoughts (Dobson, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparing Defense Mechanisms, Resilience and Cognitive Distortion of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis and Healthy Individuals

Setareh¹,

Monajemi²,

Abedini³

et al. 2017

GJHS

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Objective: The debilitating role of emotion and stress in multiple sclerosis (MS) has been highlighted in various literatures. The aim of this study is to evaluate role of defense mechanisms, resilience and cognitive distortion, which are considered influential factors with respect to stress management and emotion regulation among patients with MS. Materials and Methods:This study consisted of 100 patients with MS and 100 healthy individuals in Sari (Mazandaran province, Iran), who were selected via convenient sampling method. In order to collect data, we used Defensive Style Questionnaire (DSQ40), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD_RISK) and Abdollahzadeh's cognitive distortions scale (CDS). Results:According to results of currents study, there is no significant difference among people with MS and healthy individuals in term of using defense mechanisms at Mature and Neurotic levels (sig>0.05) and there is significant difference between healthy people and people with MS with respect to immature level (sig<0.05). The findings by Conner-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISK) showed that the resilience of healthy people is more than people with MS (65/14 versus 57/5). The study also found that healthy people have more average cognitive distortion in comparing to MS patients (72/96 vs 67/7). Results showed that there is significant difference in overgeneralization, disqualifying the positives, emotional reasoning, expression of should and personalization among healthy people and people with multiple sclerosis (sig <0.05) but there is no significant difference among other indicators of cognitive distortions (All or Nothing Thinking, Filtering, Jumping To Conclusion, Magnification versus Minimization and Labeling) (Sig> 0.05). Conclusion:Current study, highlighted importance of evaluating psychological variables and their influences on quality of life among MS patients. It appears plausible that assessment of MS patients regarding their defense mechanisms, resiliency and cognitive distortion is essential; after aforementioned assessment clinicians can tailor suitable psychotherapeutic intervention with respect to exclusive needs of patients.

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Cognitive emotion regulation strategies contributing to resilience in patients with depression and/or anxiety disorders

Cited by 168 publications

References 64 publications

Examination of Adaptive and Maladaptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies as Transdiagnostic Processes: Associations With Diverse Psychological Symptoms in College Students

Examination of Adaptive and Maladaptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies as Transdiagnostic Processes: Associations With Diverse Psychological Symptoms in College Students

Resiliencia: impacto positivo en la salud física y mental

Comparing Defense Mechanisms, Resilience and Cognitive Distortion of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis and Healthy Individuals

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