2006
DOI: 10.1080/j.1440-1614.2006.01736.x
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Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Depression, Panic Disorder and Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Meta-Regression of Factors that May Predict Outcome

Abstract: Cognitive behavioural therapy is significantly less effective for severe patients and trials that compared CBT to a wait-list control group found significantly larger effect sizes than those comparing CBT to an attention placebo, but not to a pill placebo. Further research is needed to determine whether CBT is effective when provided by others than psychologists and whether it is effective for non-English-speaking patient groups.

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Cited by 148 publications
(70 citation statements)
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References 79 publications
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“…a nondirectional, neutral discussion between the patient and the treatment provider, in which no specific psychotherapeutic techniques like ''cognitive restructuring'' are applied. For anxiety disorders, trials comparing CBT to a wait-list control group found significantly larger effect sizes than those comparing CBT to an attention placebo (Haby et al 2006), and ''psychological placebos'' seem to have the same effect size as a pill placebo (Hofmann and Smits 2008).…”
Section: Non-pharmacological Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…a nondirectional, neutral discussion between the patient and the treatment provider, in which no specific psychotherapeutic techniques like ''cognitive restructuring'' are applied. For anxiety disorders, trials comparing CBT to a wait-list control group found significantly larger effect sizes than those comparing CBT to an attention placebo (Haby et al 2006), and ''psychological placebos'' seem to have the same effect size as a pill placebo (Hofmann and Smits 2008).…”
Section: Non-pharmacological Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of RCT studies and meta-analyses have shown overall evidence for the effectiveness of CBT for panic disorder/agoraphobia (Ruhmland & Margraf 2001;Mitte 2005;Haby et al 2006;Gloster et al 2011). Concerning the sustainability of the effects of CBT, findings are contradictory: Some studies found long-term success for CBT over a period of 1 to 2 years (Hunt & Andrews 1998;Stuart et al 2000;Gloster et al 2013;Fava et al 2001).…”
Section: Effectiveness and Sustainability Of Cbt For Anxiety Disordermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Autores verificaram que a TCC demonstrou ser um método de intervenção psicossocial efetivo para o tratamento do TP (Gaudiano, 2008;Haby et al, 2006). Contudo, a severidade dos sintomas é considerada fator de risco para a eficácia da TCC para o tratamento de TP, podendo dificultar o processo de adesão à terapêutica e diminuição dos sintomas.…”
Section: Transtorno De Pânicounclassified