Cognitive-behavior therapy in the treatment of cancer patients

Behavioral Activation of a Breast Cancer Patient With Coexistent Major Depression and Generalized Anxiety Disorder

“…Interventions differ in goals and strategies depending on presenting problems, stage of disease, and whether chemotherapy or radiotherapy is provided. Specific psychosocial interventions have included psychoeducational strategies, supportive psychotherapy, cognitive restructuring, relaxation training, problem-solving and social skills training, biofeedback, and hypnosis (Antoni et al, 2001;Golden & Gersh, 1990;Moorey, Greer, Bliss, & Law, 1998;Nezu, Nezu, Houts, Friedman, & Faddis, 1999). However, well-designed treatment outcome research assessing the relative efficacy of these approaches has been minimal, and studies examining their efficacy among cancer patients with well-diagnosed depression is greatly lacking (Hopko et al, 2008;Spiegel & Giese-Davis, 2003).…”

Cognitive-behavioural Interventions in Pediatric Chronic Illness

“…The side effects of radiation therapy are similar, and can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, mucositis, cataracts, and skin changes (Dragone, 1996). Golden and Gersh (1990) have discussed the efficacy of CBT in reducing aversive reactions to these procedures. In their work with cancer patients, they have found that some patients experience a negative reaction to chemotherapy and radiation therapy.…”

“…Imaginal techniques have been used to positively reframe patients' view of treatment (Golden & Gersh, 1990). Examples provided include patients imagining the chemotherapy chemicals attaching the malignant cells and destroying them, a theme common to many action movies such as Star Wars.…”

“…This is particularly relevant for children and adolescents whose independence and autonomy may be compromised in an illness that may extend the developmentally appropriate time in which they are dependent on adult care and support. Pleasant imagery can be effective as a relaxation technique and for distracting patients from unpleasant medical procedures (Golden & Gersh, 1990). It is the role of future researchers to apply and evaluate these techniques for children undergoing chemotherapy and radiation therapy.…”