“…The data groupings consisted of: (a) combined low/mid CO 2 , (b) combined low/high CO 2 , (c) combined mid/ high CO 2 and (d) all CO 2 data combined. Note, as previous studies have shown that Trichodesmium's maximum growth rate (µ max ) is significantly reduced at low CO 2 relative to mid CO 2 , and is consistently ~10% higher from mid to high CO 2 (Boatman, Davey, Lawson, & Geider, 2018;Boatman et al, 2017;Boatman, Mangan, Lawson, & Geider, 2018;Boatman, Oxborough, et al, 2018), ′ max was maintained independent between CO 2 conditions. Having processed all model iterations by optimizing all parameter groupings, maximum likelihood (L) values were calculated using each model's residual sum of squares and the number of data points (n = 184).…”