Clustering of autoimmune diseases in patients with rosacea

Abstract

Rosacea is associated with T1DM, celiac disease, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis, respectively, in women, whereas the association in men only reached statistical significance for rheumatoid arthritis.

Rosacea and its association with enteral microbiota in Korean females

“…Recent studies suggest that systemic comorbidities including coronary artery disease, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, gastrointestinal diseases, type 1 diabetes, multiple sclerosis and rheumatologic arthritis are significantly associated with rosacea . Regarding cancer risk in rosacea patients, little reliable data are available.…”

Characterization of the Blood Microbiota in Korean Females with Rosacea

“…The symptoms of rosacea comprise a complex combination of erythema, papulopustules, telangiectases, or ocular redness. Rosacea may be a proxy for systemic disease, rather than a mere skin disorder, as it has been linked with metabolic, cardiovascular, autoimmune, and chronic kidney diseases [3, 4]. However, most of the relevant data are from epidemiologic studies without basic experimental details.…”

Acne Rosacea

“…In the same Danish cohort, patients with rosacea had an increased risk of autoimmune diseases, including type 1 diabetes mellitus, celiac disease, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis [23].…”