2021
DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v11i6.pp5197-5205
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Clustered chain founded on ant colony optimization energy efficient routing scheme for under-water wireless sensor networks

Abstract: One challenge in under-water wireless sensor networks (UWSN) is to find ways to improve the life duration of networks, since it is difficult to replace or recharge batteries in sensors by the solar energy. Thus, designing an energy-efficient protocol remains as a critical task. Many cluster-based routing protocols have been suggested with the goal of reducing overall energy consumption through data aggregation and balancing energy through cluster-head rotation. However, the majority of current protocols are co… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(36 reference statements)
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“…-Most of the FCM-based solutions consider energy efficiency. [101][102][103][105][106][107][108][112][113][114]118,123,124110,111,115 In terms of distribution, previous works 102,103,106 are effective. Previous studies 111,112,118,121 provide load-balancing.…”
Section: Node Clusteringmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…-Most of the FCM-based solutions consider energy efficiency. [101][102][103][105][106][107][108][112][113][114]118,123,124110,111,115 In terms of distribution, previous works 102,103,106 are effective. Previous studies 111,112,118,121 provide load-balancing.…”
Section: Node Clusteringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The FCM fitness function was used to select GHs and CHs. Moussaoui et al 115 offered an unequal clustered chain‐based energy‐efficient routing algorithm that combines FCM and ACO to control data transmission in the IoS. The sink divides the sensing area into a number of clusters of different sizes.…”
Section: Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This technique provides robust clustering while addressing the issue of backward transmission. By including energy-collecting techniques, this protocol can be made much better [15]. According to the node density, Khan et al established a protocol in [16] that can adapt to three different types of networks.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%