2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0870.2007.00246.x
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Cluster ensemble Kalman filter

Abstract: A modified ensemble Kalman filter (KF) is proposed which can enhance performance for highly non‐linear prognostic models. The algorithm differs from the traditional ensemble KF by the addition of an expectation maximization step, which estimates the parameters of a Gaussian mixture model for the ensemble of forecast states. The algorithm is tested in twin experiments using a simple phytoplankton–zooplankton model.

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Cited by 43 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…This idea is similar to that in Smith (2007), Luo et al (2010), and Hoteit et al (2012), who randomly sampled the particles while preserving the first two moments of the analysis pdf. First, we rewrite the sample covariance of the analysis ensemble as…”
Section: A Deterministic Resampling Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This idea is similar to that in Smith (2007), Luo et al (2010), and Hoteit et al (2012), who randomly sampled the particles while preserving the first two moments of the analysis pdf. First, we rewrite the sample covariance of the analysis ensemble as…”
Section: A Deterministic Resampling Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The particles are then resampled before applying the Kalman update to the ensemble members as in the EnKF. These algorithms use distinct clustering techniques and/or resampling strategies in the update step (e.g., Bengtsson et al 2003;Smith 2007;Sondergaard and Lermusiaux 2013). The reader may refer to Frei and Künsch (2013b) for a thorough discussion about this class of methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is possible, as well, by other means, for instance in the GMM-EnKF filter proposed by Smith in [29], the number of mixture components relies on the Akaie's Information Criteria (AIC)…”
Section: Gaussian Mixture Models Based Filtersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This idea began with the work of Alspach and Sorenson (1972). Since then, Anderson and Anderson (1999), Chen and Liu (2000), Bengtsson et al (2003), Kotecha and Djurić (2003), Smith (2007), Hoteit et al (2008), Dovera and Rossa (2011), Stordal et al (2011), Reich (2012), Frei and Künsch (2013), Sondergaard and Lermusiaux (2013a, b) and many others have developed similar approaches. In particular, all of these techniques followed from adaptations of BPF or the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF; Evensen, 1994.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%