Clinical implications of age and sex in the prevalence of periodontitis in Korean adults with diabetes

Han, Kyungdo; Park, Jun‐Beom

doi:10.3892/etm.2018.5880

Cited by 8 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…Regarding household income status, income was divided by the number of family members and classified into quartiles. The lowest quartile of household income was < USD 1,092.40 per month [ 25 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between toothbrushing and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

et al. 2021

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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome. Periodontitis, as chronic inflammatory destructive disease, is associated metabolic syndromes bidirectionally. Toothbrushing is an essential and important way to manage periodontitis through mechanical removal of biofilm at periodontal tissue. We aimed to assess the association between toothbrushing frequency and the prevalent NAFLD in nationally representative Korean adults. Among adults aged 19 years and older who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2010, a total of 6,352 subjects were analyzed. NAFLD was defined as fatty liver index ≥60. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to estimate multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). An inverse association between toothbrushing frequency and NAFLD was found. The adjusted ORs (95% CIs) of NALFD was 0.56 (0.35–0.91) in the group who performed toothbrushing ≥ 3 per day compared to the group that performed toothbrushing ≤ 1 per day. For those with toothbrushing frequency ≤1 per day, the adjusted OR (95% CIs) of NAFLD was 2.26 (1.22–4.19) in smokers and 4.52 (1.97–10.38) in subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM), compared to those without the disease and with toothbrushing frequency ≥2 per day, respectively. Our results indicate that higher frequency of toothbrushing is inversely associated with NAFLD. As a modifiable oral habit, regular toothbrushing may be recommended to lower risk of NAFLD, especially in high risk groups such as smokers and diabetic patients.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between toothbrushing and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

et al. 2021

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“…Some scholars have found that the duration of T2DM is significantly correlated with periodontal index [18] , while Han, K et al [6] did not find the relationship between periodontitis and the duration of T2DM. Different researchers hold different conclusions about the effect of the course of T2DM on oral health.…”

Section: T2dm Related Factors 321 T2dm Durationmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…For tooth loss, the existence of periodontitis leads to fragile tooth matrix, then masticatory dysfunction, followed by nutritional disorders, resulting in poor blood sugar control. [6] . However, some studies have found that the relationship between DM and tooth loss is closer in the younger group (≤65 years old) than in the older group (≥65 years old) [7] .…”

Section: The Relationship Between Diabetes Mellitus and Oral Health Quality Of Lifementioning

confidence: 99%

Progress in Research of Oral Health in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Quality of Life Impact

Jiao

Rui

2021

JCNR

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Multiple studies have demonstrated that oral health quality of life (OHQOL) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is affected by multiple factors. Therefore, during this study the related factors of OHQOL for T2DM was reviewed, and analyzed them from the aspects of socio-demographic factors, T2DM related factors and oral health related factors. This was to provide basis for nursing workers to develop personalized nursing measures.

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Section: Sociodemographic and Lifestyle Variablesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between toothbrushing and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Kim

Park

Lee

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome. Periodontitis, as chronic inflammatory destructive disease, is associated metabolic syndomes bidirectionally. Toothbrushing is an essential and important way to manage periodontitis through mechanical removal of biofilm at periodontal tissue. We aimed to assess the association between toothbrushing frequency and the prevalent NAFLD in nationally representative Korean adults. Among adults aged 19 years and older who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2010, a total of 6,352 subjects were analyzed. NAFLD was defined as fatty liver index ≥60. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to estimate multivariable-adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). An inverse association between toothbrushing frequency and NAFLD was found. The adjusted ORs (95% CIs) of NALFD was 0.56 (0.35 - 0.90) in the group who performed toothbrushing ≥ 3 per day compared to the group that performed toothbrushing ≤ 1 per day. For those with toothbrushing frequency ≤1 per day, the adjusted OR (95% CIs) of NAFLD was 2.27 (1.22-4.23) in smokers and 4.55 (1.98 – 10.44) in subjects with diabetes mellitus (DM), compared to those without the disease and with toothbrushing frequency ≥2 per day, respectively. Our results indicate that higher frequency of toothbrushing is inversely associated with NAFLD. As a modifiable oral habit, regular toothbrushing may be recommended to lower risk of NAFLD, especially in high risk groups such as smokers and diabetic patients.

show abstract

Clinical implications of age and sex in the prevalence of periodontitis in Korean adults with diabetes

Cited by 8 publications

References 37 publications

Association between toothbrushing and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Association between toothbrushing and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Progress in Research of Oral Health in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Quality of Life Impact

Association between toothbrushing and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

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