Clinical course of chronic periodontitis

Schätzle, Marc; Löe, Harald; Lang, Niklaus P.; Heitz‐Mayfield, Lisa; Bürgin, Walter; Ånerud, Åge; Boysen, Hans

doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00401.x

Cited by 79 publications

(77 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…This agrees with the previous analysis of these data (Schätzle et al 2003b) which demonstrated that the effect of gingivitis was in the over 40-year olds and as they approached 60 years of age.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

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The Clinical Course of Chronic Periodontitis: V. Predictive Factors in Periodontal Disease

Schätzle¹,

Faddy²,

Seymour³

et al. 2009

Primary Dental Care

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Background: The factors associated with initial periodontitis are not well understood and cannot be identified by cross-sectional studies. Aim: To identify the factors associated with the initiation of chronic periodontitis using ante-dependence modelling. Material & Methods: A 26-year longitudinal study of the natural history of periodontitis served as the basis for the study. In 1969, 565 Norwegian men aged 16 to 34 years were surveyed. Subsequent surveys were performed in 1971, 1973, 1975, 1981, 1988 and finally, in 1995 with 223 subjects remaining. Plaque (PlI), Gingival (GI) and Calculus Indices (CI), and loss of attachment were recorded. Ante-dependence modelling using a Markov chain enabled the results of this sequence of examinations to be analyzed longitudinally taking into account serial dependence, describing temporal changes in patients' levels of disease and allowing for both progression and regression between disease categories. Results: As age increased, the rate of disease regression decreased. Increasing calculus accumulation and smoking increased the rate of disease progression, while increasing GI increased the rate of regression. Conclusions: Increased mean CI and smoking were significant predictive covariates for progression, while increased mean GI and younger age predicted regression, of initial periodontitis.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

“…The rate of attachment loss during various stages of adult life was further assessed in a third analysis of the cohort (Schätzle et al 2003b). This analysis revealed that the annual rates and the annualized risks of periodontal attachment loss vary throughout adult life.…”

Section: )mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Clinical Course of Chronic Periodontitis: V. Predictive Factors in Periodontal Disease

Schätzle¹,

Faddy²,

Seymour³

et al. 2009

Primary Dental Care

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show abstract

“…In an elderly population (65% of the patients were older than 35 years of age), the risk of developing a periodontal condition is increased. 7,33 This study confirmed GDP-recording behaviour, especially by those GDPs with a positive attitude to systematic periodontal screening, regarding patients' factors like plaque accumulation, periodontal pockets, and oral health compliance. These GDPs also are inclined to register significantly more initial carious lesions, although a reliable screening system for dental caries activity and progression is not available for clinical practice.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Routine oral examinations in primary care: Which predictors determine what is done?

Mettes

Sanden

Mokkink

et al. 2008

Journal of Dentistry

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“…For the prevention of further vascular destruction by mediators of inflammation, Schoppet et al 15 hypothesized that vascular system releases OP as a part of the compensatory mechanism. Mean AL loss seen in our study was comparable to the results seen in previous studies by Schätzle et al 16 As far as radiographic changes are concerned, similar results have been obtained, which correlate with the results of past studies. 17 No significant differences were observed in the pattern and quantitative analysis of microbial flora in the two study groups.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

Intricate Assessment and Evaluation of Long-term Implant Success as affected by Clinicomicrobial and Salivary Diagnostics in Type II Diabetic Patients: A Longitudinal Study

Raghav

Alqahtani

Albaker

et al. 2017

The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice

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Introduction Replacement of missing teeth by dental implants is one of the most common methods employed these days. Because of significant advancement in the design of implants and modifications in the procedure of dental implant surgery, the survival rate of the dental implants has reached up to approximately 95%. Osseointegration is one of the important factors affecting the survival of dental implants. Apart from these, the body's physiologic alterations can also predispose the dental implants for failure. Diabetes is one such metabolic disease characterized by abnormal or delayed wound healing. Hence, we assessed the clinicomicrobial and salivary profile of diabetic patients undergoing rehabilitation by dental implants. Materials and methods This study included diabetic patients who underwent dental implant surgeries for prosthetic rehabilitation. Follow-up records of the patients’ up to 1 year were maintained. Various clinicoradiographic and periodontal parameters were measured at various time intervals during follow-up time; 25 mL of salivary and blood sample was taken from all the subjects and was sent to the laboratories for assessment of various salivary biomarkers. All the results were analyzed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software. Results The mean level of interleukin-â at baseline time was found to be 2.38 and 2.21 in diabetic group and control group respectively. While comparing the levels of osteoprotegerin in both study groups, a significant correlation was obtained. In diabetic and control group, 62 and 61 years was the mean age of the patients respectively. No significant correlation was obtained while comparing the microbial flora of diabetic and control group. Conclusion In both diabetic and nondiabetic patients, similar microbial, salivary marker, and clinicoradiological patterns were seen. Clinical significance Diabetic patients who maintain their body's metabolic rate show similar success rate of dental implants as seen in nondiabetic patients. How to cite this article Raghav D, Alqahtani F, Albaker FJ, Bhagat TV, Kola Z. Intricate Assessment and Evaluation of Long-term Implant Success as affected by Clinicomicrobial and Salivary Diagnostics in Type II Diabetic Patients: A Longitudinal Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2017;18(5):405-409.

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Clinical course of chronic periodontitis

Cited by 79 publications

References 20 publications

The Clinical Course of Chronic Periodontitis: V. Predictive Factors in Periodontal Disease

The Clinical Course of Chronic Periodontitis: V. Predictive Factors in Periodontal Disease

Routine oral examinations in primary care: Which predictors determine what is done?

Intricate Assessment and Evaluation of Long-term Implant Success as affected by Clinicomicrobial and Salivary Diagnostics in Type II Diabetic Patients: A Longitudinal Study

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