2020
DOI: 10.21203/rs.2.21982/v2
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Clinical Correlates of Insomnia in Patients with Persistent Post-Traumatic Headache Compared with Migraine

Abstract: Background Close associations between insomnia with other clinical factors have been identified in migraine, but there have been few studies investigating associations between insomnia and clinical factors in patients with persistent post-traumatic headache (PPTH). The study objective was to contrast the severity of insomnia symptoms in PPTH, migraine, and healthy controls, and to identify factors associated with insomnia in patients with PPTH vs. migraine. Methods In this cross-sectional cohort study, 57 in… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(44 reference statements)
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“…However, the study did not include participants with mild TBI without PTH [137]. The observed association between PTH and sleep disturbances is consistent with prior studies and contributes to worse performance on memory testing [136,138]. However, there is conflicting data on a potential association between PTH and post-traumatic depression [139][140][141].…”
Section: Post-concussion Symptomssupporting
confidence: 61%
“…However, the study did not include participants with mild TBI without PTH [137]. The observed association between PTH and sleep disturbances is consistent with prior studies and contributes to worse performance on memory testing [136,138]. However, there is conflicting data on a potential association between PTH and post-traumatic depression [139][140][141].…”
Section: Post-concussion Symptomssupporting
confidence: 61%
“…Because persistent PTH and migraine commonly have very similar symptoms, it is easy to presume that a patient has migraine without considering a diagnosis of PTH if the history of TBI is not obtained. 2,3,[39][40][41] These findings might also relate to limitations that exist when using ICHD-3 diagnostic criteria for PTH in the clinic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 TBI-related symptoms include headache, cognitive dysfunction, imbalance, vertigo, depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder, insomnia, oculomotor dysfunction, autonomic dysfunction, and extracranial pain. [2][3][4][5][6] Among these, headache appears to be the most common long-term consequence of TBI. 7 Further, pre-TBI headaches appear to be a risk factor for development of post-TBI headaches and for other poor outcomes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It has been shown that insomnia is associated with considerable deterioration of quality of life, higher prevalence of depressive disorder, cognitive impairment and higher risk of work absenteeism [3][4][5]. In addition, insomnia is generally associated with a variety of medical conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, migraine and cancer [6][7][8][9], even higher risk of mortality [10]. Despite the high incidence and negative impact on the individual, insomnia remains an under-recognized condition [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%