Clinical Comparison of Recovery from Total Intravenous Anesthesia with Propofol and Inhalation Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Dogs

Tsai, Yi Chin; Wang, Liang Yi; Yeh, Lih‐Seng

doi:10.1292/jvms.69.1179

Cited by 40 publications

(30 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…TSAI et al (2007) demonstrated that 89.7% of the dogs anesthetized with a continuous infusion of propofol showed an excellent recovery without any signs of excitement or vocalization. However, opisthotonus was observed in two animals in the EMU group after the infusion ceased, lasting approximately 10 minutes.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

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Evaluation of the clinical and cardiorespiratory effects of propofol microemulsion in dogs

et al. 2013

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Transient signs of neurologic excitement during or after propofol administration have been reported, including opisthotonus (TSAI et al, 2007). According to BEVAN (1993), propofol seems to have an antagonistic effect on spinal aminoacid glycine and strychnine receptors, which could explain the opisthotonus and the myoclonus.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the clinical and cardiorespiratory effects of propofol microemulsion in dogs

et al. 2013

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“…Este método de anestesia promove estabilidade hemodinâmica, em associação à fácil manutenção do plano anestésico e a recuperação suave e tranquila (Beths et al 2001, Tsai et al 2007, Galante et al 2014, Chang et al 2016. As doses que foram utilizadas, tanto para indução quanto manutenção, estão dentro da mesma faixa empregada em canídeos domésticos (Mannarino et al 2014).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Anestesia Inalatória E Anestesia Total Intravenosa Em Coatis – Estudo Comparativo

Fonseca¹,

Martins²,

Bárisson³

et al. 2017

AVS

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RESUMO:A anestesia em quatis (Nasua nasua) é necessária para procedimentos como exames clínico e diagnósticos, imunoprofilaxia, coleta de material biológico e tratamento médico veterinário. Porém, existe escassez de informações sobre técnicas específicas para esses animais, principalmente quanto à anestesia. O objetivo desde estudo foi avaliar e comparar os efeitos cardiorrespiratórios, qualidade anestésica e ocorrência de complicações da anestesia total intravenosa com infusão contínua de propofol e da anestesia inalatória com isofluorano em quatis. Sete quatis, sedados com cetamina, midazolam e petidina, foram submetidos a dois protocolos anestésicos: indução anestésica com propofol e manutenção com infusão contínua de propofol (GP) ou indução mediante máscara facial e manutenção com isofluorano, por meio de circuito sem reinalação de gases. Foram avaliados os parâmetros cardiorrespiratórios, qualidade da anestesia mediante mensuração dos tempos de latência, indução, extubação e recuperação anestésica, além da ocorrência de complicações anestésicas. Houve decréscimo da FC no GI após a indução anestésica. Embora tenham diminuído, FR e TR não apresentaram diferença estatística entre grupos ou entre momentos em nenhum dos grupos. Ocorreu apneia transitória em todos os animais de GP com a taxa de 0,4 mg/kg/min. O GP manteve valores superiores de PAS durante todas as avaliações, porém apresentou maiores tempos de extubação e recuperação anestésica. Concluiu-se que a anestesia total intravenosa com infusão de propofol promove maior estabilidade cardiovascular quando comparada à anestesia inalatória, porém ocasiona maior depressão respiratória, tempo de extubação e recuperação anestésica. Ambas as técnicas são passíveis de serem realizadas, porém há necessidade de monitoração e suporte respiratório.Palavras-chave: isofluorano; Nasua nasua; propofol ABSTRACT: Most of times chemical restraint and general anesthesia are necessary in Koatis for clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, immunoprophylaxis, and biological sample collection. However, there is limited information about anesthesia in this species. The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the cardiorespiratory effects; anesthetic quality and occurrence of complications in Coatis (Nasua nasua) anesthetized using two different protocols. Seven coatis received ketamine, midazolam and pethidine, IM, for chemical restraint. In a crossover design, the animals were distributed in two groups. In the propofol group (PG) the anesthesia was induced and maintained with continuous intravenous infusion of propofol. In the isoflurane group (IG) anesthesia was induced by facial

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“…Tsai et al. [27], when comparing dogs’ recovery from anesthesia maintained with isoflurane or propofol, found that the isoflurane-maintained group stood more quickly than the propofol-maintained group (mean time 27.7 vs. 34.5 min), even though the incidence of adverse effects was not different.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact evaluation of two different general anesthesia protocols (TIVA with propofol vs isoflurane) on the total number of interventions to treat cardiovascular depression or arousal/movement episodes in dogs undergoing orthopedic surgery receiving an intrathecal anesthesia

Sarotti¹,

Rabozzi²,

Franci

2016

The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science

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The aim of this prospective, randomized clinical trial was to compare the total number of anesthetic interventions (TNAI) performed by the anesthetist to treat cardiovascular depression or arousal/movement episodes in dogs receiving intrathecal and general anesthesia (GA), maintained using propofol-based TIVA (group P) or isoflurane (group I). Mean arterial pressure (MAP) before (T0) and 12 min after intrathecal anesthesia (T1) and intraoperative vasoactive consumption were also compared. The TNAI to deepen the anesthetic plane or to treat hemodynamic depression in the pre-surgical and intra-surgical period was calculated in forty-two client-owned dogs randomly assigned to group P or I. Ten dogs for each group complied with the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. In pre-surgical period, the TNAI was higher in Group I [2 (0–5)] than Group P [0 (0–2)] (P=0.022), and ephedrine consumption was also higher in Group I [75 (0–200) µg/kg)] than Group P [(0 (0–50)] (P=0.016). MAP (mmHg) in Group P was 79 (66–95) at T0 and 65 (59–86) at T1 and 67.5 (50–73) and 57 (53–66) in Group I, respectively. At T0 and T1, MAP was higher in Group P (P=0.005 and P=0.006, respectively). No differences were found between the two groups in the intrasurgical period (P>0.05). This study shows that the GA protocol can have a relevant impact on the TNAI performed by the anesthetist in the pre-surgical period of anesthesia, to treat cardiovascular depression or arousal/movement episodes in dogs receving intrathecal anesthesia.

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Clinical Comparison of Recovery from Total Intravenous Anesthesia with Propofol and Inhalation Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Dogs

Cited by 40 publications

References 15 publications

Evaluation of the clinical and cardiorespiratory effects of propofol microemulsion in dogs

Evaluation of the clinical and cardiorespiratory effects of propofol microemulsion in dogs

Anestesia Inalatória E Anestesia Total Intravenosa Em Coatis – Estudo Comparativo

Impact evaluation of two different general anesthesia protocols (TIVA with propofol vs isoflurane) on the total number of interventions to treat cardiovascular depression or arousal/movement episodes in dogs undergoing orthopedic surgery receiving an intrathecal anesthesia

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