Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey

Gamonal, Jorge; Mendoza, C.; Espinoza, Iris; Muñoz, Andrea; Urzúa, Iván; Aranda, Waldo; Carvajal, Paola; Arteaga, Oscar

doi:10.1902/jop.2010.100148

Cited by 79 publications

(87 citation statements)

References 33 publications

(40 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Particularly, chronic periodontitis (with attachment loss ≥3mm) was prevalent in 97% of Chilean adults between 65 and 74 years of age, 69% of which had severe periodontitis (with attachment loss ≥6mm in at least one site) 9 . In México, a study by Borges-Yañez et al 10 found that 28% of a sample of older people experienced moderate periodontitis (with attachment loss ≥4mm).…”

Section: Periodontal Diseasesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological factors and his influence in the oral health of older people: A narrative review.

Ríos-Erazo

Borges‐Yáñez

2016

J Oral Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

There has been a significant growth in the elderly population of developing countries. This growth leads health systems in those countries to face an increase in consultations for oral diseases for this age group. Therefore, the biopsychosocial approach is essential for healthy aging in the elderly. The objectives of this review article are to identify the psychological factors that have a relationship with most prevalent oral diseases in elderly people (dental caries and periodontal disease), and then describe how tooth loss, the principal consequence of caries and periodontal disease, impacts the mental health of older people. Finally, some proposals for dental work in the elderly are discussed, considering the psychological factors related to oral health.

show abstract

Section: Periodontal Diseasesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological factors and his influence in the oral health of older people: A narrative review.

Ríos-Erazo

Borges‐Yáñez

2016

J Oral Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Entre estos sujetos, observamos incluso algunos menores de 35 años (Tabla 2). Como se ha visto en los artículos antes citados, en nuestro país la presentación precoz de pérdida de inserción se describe incluso en adolescentes (4,5,6,7) . Al realizar pruebas de asociación entre severidad/extensión y variables socio-demográficas como sexo, edad, tabaquismo y escolaridad de los sujetos de este estudio, se encontraron diferencias significativas para edad y sexo, pero no para escolaridad y tabaquismo.…”

Section: Test De La Probabilidad Exacta De Fisherunclassified

“…Al realizar pruebas de asociación entre severidad/extensión y variables socio-demográficas como sexo, edad, tabaquismo y escolaridad de los sujetos de este estudio, se encontraron diferencias significativas para edad y sexo, pero no para escolaridad y tabaquismo. Tomando en cuenta estos últimos, que son factores de susceptibilidad/ riesgo reconocidos, creemos que en el caso de la escolaridad hubo una tendencia con un p cercano a la significancia estadística (p=0,062), por lo tanto de ampliarse el número de sujetos, podría confirmarse esta asociación, tal como se ha observado en estudios epidemiológicos realizados en Chile y en Latinoamérica (4,5,6,7) . En cuanto a la variable tabaquismo, era de esperar que no se observara asociación dado que había pocos sujetos fumadores en este estudio con bajo número de cigarrillos fumados por día.…”

Section: Test De La Probabilidad Exacta De Fisherunclassified

“…Como evidencia el estudio de Gamonal y col., los pacientes chilenos mostraron en un 93.45% de los adultos jóvenes (35-44 años), PIC ≥ a 1mm y un 97.58% de los adultos mayores (65-74 años), con mayor cantidad de dientes perdidos y PIC. Esto último más severo en sexo masculino y con diferencias significativas por niveles de educación y socioeconómicos respecto de los individuos controles (4,5,6,7) . La periodontitis se considera una enfermedad infecciosa, inflamatoria, multifactorial y destructiva, en la cual la biopelícula polimicrobiana establecida en la unión dento-gingival puede iniciar un proceso inflamatorio que, de no ser abordado, puede ser destructivo del periodonto y llevar a la pérdida dentaria (3) .…”

unclassified

See 1 more Smart Citation

Caracterización de una muestra de pacientes chilenos con periodontitis y frecuencia del polimorfismo H131R en el receptor FcγRIIa.

Hidrobo-Ortiz

Poggi-Mayorga

Padilla-Pérez

et al. 2018

Rev. Clin. Periodoncia Implantol. Rehabil. Oral

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

trabajo investigación caracterización de una muestra de pacientes chilenos con periodontitis y frecuencia del polimorfismo H131R en el receptor Fcγriia.Characterization of a sample of Chilean patients with periodontitisand frequency of H131R polymorphism in the FcγRIIa receptor. Los receptores Fcγ (FcγR), específicos para la inmunoglobulina G, les confieren a las células donde se expresan funciones en la respuesta inmunoinflamatoria. La heterogeneidad interindividual en la eficiencia de la función de los FcγR se ha explicado por polimorfismos en los genes que codifican 3 de estos receptores, FcγRIIa, FcγRIIIa y FcγRIIIb, los cuales han sido asociados con susceptibilidad y/o severidad en enfermedades infecciosas y autoinmunes en diferentes poblaciones. En este trabajo se analizan las características clínicas de 94 pacientes chilenos con evidencia de daño periodontal y se establece la frecuencia alélica/genotípica del polimorfismo H131R en el gen FCGR2A que codifica para el receptor FcγRIIa, así como su posible asociación con periodontitis. El polimorfismo G>A (H131R) en el gen FCGR2A se estudió por PCR en tiempo real utilizando sondas TaqMan. En el grupo estudiado se encontró un alto porcentaje de pacientes con periodontitis (86, 2%) y una asociación significativa a edad y sexo. No se observó una asociación a los alelos H o R, ni a los genotipos encontrados (H/R y R/R). Este es el primer trabajo en que se estudia el polimorfismo H131R en el FcγRIIa en población chilena en una muestra de pacientes adecuadamente caracterizados; sin embargo, creemos que es necesario estudiar un mayor número de sujetos para determinar si los polimorfismos de los genes FcγR constituyen o no posibles factores de susceptibilidad a enfermedad periodontal en población chilena. Palabras clavePolimorfismo R131H, Periodontitis, FCGR2A.Rev. Clin. Periodoncia Implantol. Rehabil. Oral Vol. 11(2); 84-90, 2018. abstractThe Fcγ receptors (FcγR) specific for the immunoglobulin G, express for the immune inflammatory response function. The inter individual heterogeneity in the efficiency of theFcγR function has been explained by polymorphisms in genes that encode for 3 of thesereceptors, FcγRIIa, FcγRIIIa and FcγRIIIb, which have been associated with susceptibilityor severity in autoimmune and infectious diseases in different populations. This paper discusses the clinical characteristics of 94 Chilean patients with evidence of periodontal damage and establishes the allelic/genotypic frequency of polymorphism H131R in theFCGR2A gene, which encodes for the receptor FcγRIIa, as well as their possible association with periodontitis. Polymorphism G>A (H131R) in the gene FCGR2A was studied via realtime PCR using TaqMan probes. In the study group, a high percentage of patients withperiodontitis was found (86, 2%) with a significant association with age and gender. No determination could be reached as to whether the allele H or R or the genotypes found(H/R and R/R) were a factor of genetic susceptibility.This is the first study to determine the polymorphisms...

show abstract

“…7 In addition, the global burden of oral diseases is also relatively high in elderly, particularly periodontal disease, which was remained at higher levels in Asia. [8][9][10][11][12] The chronic destruction of periodontal tissue which presented as the major cause of tooth loss was proven to have an association with CVD. [13][14][15] Periodontal pathogens were found to be the possible association between periodontal disease and atherosclerosis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association between Periodontal Conditions and Serum Lipids among Elderly Participants in Gadjah Mada Medical Centre, Yogyakarta

Widita¹,

Hanindriyo²,

Widyaningrum³

et al. 2017

J Dent Indones

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Prevention of cardiovascular diseases by controlling risk factors at an early stage is very important. Objective: To determine the relationship between periodontal conditions with serum lipids among the elderly. Methods: Total of 78 participants (56 males and 32 females) who were in the age range of 60-76 years were selected for the current study. A logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the association between periodontal conditions and serum lipid profile. Periodontal conditions was recorded as the maximum score of pocket depth (PD) and loss of attachment (LoA) score which presented in the participants, while levels of total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), and triglycerides (TG) were measured for the serum lipids profile. Age, gender, BMI, high blood pressure, pattern of dental visit, hypertension and cholesterol medication, number of teeth, PD, and LoA were included in the model as independent variable. TC, HDL, LDL, and TG were used as dependent variables. Results: According to the results of the logistic regression analysis, loss of attachment >6 mm was associated with TC (p<0.01;, while PD had no association with serum lipids (p>0.05). Conclusion: This study indicates that subjects with greater loss of attachment significantly associated with higher levels of serum TC and LDL. This may suggest that elderly people with greater loss of attachment are potentially at risk of having serum lipid impairment.

show abstract

Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey

Abstract: The adult population in Chile shows a high prevalence and extension of clinical AL with age, sex, education level, and smoking as the main risk indicators of severe clinical AL in this population.

Cited by 79 publications

References 33 publications

Psychological factors and his influence in the oral health of older people: A narrative review.

Psychological factors and his influence in the oral health of older people: A narrative review.

Caracterización de una muestra de pacientes chilenos con periodontitis y frecuencia del polimorfismo H131R en el receptor FcγRIIa.

The Association between Periodontal Conditions and Serum Lipids among Elderly Participants in Gadjah Mada Medical Centre, Yogyakarta

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Clinical Attachment Loss in Chilean Adult Population: First Chilean National Dental Examination Survey

Abstract: The adult population in Chile shows a high prevalence and extension of clinical AL with age, sex, education level, and smoking as the main risk indicators of severe clinical AL in this population.

Cited by 79 publications

References 33 publications

Psychological factors and his influence in the oral health of older people: A narrative review.

Psychological factors and his influence in the oral health of older people: A narrative review.

Caracterización de una muestra de pacientes chilenos con periodontitis y frecuencia del polimorfismo H131R en el receptor Fc&#947;RIIa.

The Association between Periodontal Conditions and Serum Lipids among Elderly Participants in Gadjah Mada Medical Centre, Yogyakarta

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Caracterización de una muestra de pacientes chilenos con periodontitis y frecuencia del polimorfismo H131R en el receptor FcγRIIa.