2010
DOI: 10.1002/lsm.21013
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Clinical assessment of early tooth demineralization using polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography

Abstract: Introduction-The aims of this study were to test the hypothesis that Polarization SensitiveOptical Coherence Tomography (PS-OCT) can be used to nondestructively measure and quantify the severity of the early demineralization of enamel on buccal and occlusal surfaces and assess the inhibitory effect of fluoride varnish in vivo.

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Cited by 57 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…DeltaR has been shown to be a means of assessing enamel demineralization. 27 To further refine the measurement of assessing the effectiveness in detecting underlying scattering signal beneath a composite material, the %T parameter was created for this study. %T is merely the deltaR of the HA under the composite (ΔR hc ) divided by deltaR of the HA alone (ΔR ha ):…”
Section: Dental Resin Composite Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DeltaR has been shown to be a means of assessing enamel demineralization. 27 To further refine the measurement of assessing the effectiveness in detecting underlying scattering signal beneath a composite material, the %T parameter was created for this study. %T is merely the deltaR of the HA under the composite (ΔR hc ) divided by deltaR of the HA alone (ΔR ha ):…”
Section: Dental Resin Composite Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding the experimental results of oral hard tissues, circular polarized light incidence is advantageous in comparison to linear polarized incident light 19,20,[33][34][35][36][37][38][39] since the fast or slow birefringent axis could coincide with the linear polarization undesirably resulting in the measurement of a strongly reduced or even no birefringence. 40 The additional information of retardation, optic axis orientation, and/or DOPU of the proposed method enables the precise local mapping of alterations to the surrounding inconspicuous birefringent tooth structures, which is highly recommended in future dental studies.…”
Section: Discussion and Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[10][11][12] An additional relevant parameter, the degree of polarization uniformity (DOPU), is based on averaged Stokes vector elements and proposed for imaging and segmentation of local variations of the polarization state 13,14 also known as depolarization or rather polarization scrambling as an intrinsic tissue property. 15 Equipped with these advancements, PS OCT is increasingly applied for medical diagnosis mainly in ophthalmology 9,[16][17][18] followed by dentistry, 19,20 cardiology, 6,21,22 and dermatology [23][24][25] with regard to the frequency of publications over the last years. 9 Although PS OCT has successfully shown to provide additional contrast for distinguishing pathological lesions from normal tissues, it has not been used much in the oral cavity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…25 Although the current study only investigates ex vivo teeth, a similar approach was used. Figure 4(a) shows the clinical photograph of an MIH tooth with a diffuse T2 MIH lesion as an example for the correlation between these techniques.…”
Section: Correlation Between Histology and Opticalmentioning
confidence: 99%