2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2018.06.038
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Clinical and genetic differences between pustular psoriasis subtypes

Abstract: The analysis of an unparalleled resource revealed key clinical and genetic differences between patients with PPP and those with GPP.

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Cited by 192 publications
(344 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…Mouse model results also support this view: Il36rn-null mice never show the disease spontaneously, but need imiquimod as a potential trigger to show GPP-like phenotypes (10). IL36RN mutations are occasionally found in GPP patients with psoriasis, although GPP patients without psoriasis seem to have IL36RN mutations more frequently (4,9). In addition, Arakawa et al (11) reported that induced IL36RN levels are lower in both GPP patients with and without IL36RN mutations, and proposed "IL36RN insufficiency" in GPP.…”
mentioning
confidence: 70%
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“…Mouse model results also support this view: Il36rn-null mice never show the disease spontaneously, but need imiquimod as a potential trigger to show GPP-like phenotypes (10). IL36RN mutations are occasionally found in GPP patients with psoriasis, although GPP patients without psoriasis seem to have IL36RN mutations more frequently (4,9). In addition, Arakawa et al (11) reported that induced IL36RN levels are lower in both GPP patients with and without IL36RN mutations, and proposed "IL36RN insufficiency" in GPP.…”
mentioning
confidence: 70%
“…It remains controversial as to whether GPP should be considered an AiKD. Many patients with GPP, acrodermatitis continua, or impetigo herpetiformis have been reported to have IL36RN mutations (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9). GPP shows massive neutrophil infiltration leading to pustulosis and occasionally erosive skin.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…The large collections of intraepidermal and subcorneal neutrophils is the main characteristic of pustular psoriasis skin lesions (43). It is recognized now that adaptive immune responses predominate in chronic plaque psoriasis, whereas innate and autoinflammatory responses dominate in GPP (44).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, while mutations in the IL36-RN, AP1S3, and CARD14 genes have been reported in GPP, with some ethnic differences [7], IL36RN does not appear to play a significant role in either Asian or European PPP patients [8][9][10][11]. Mutations in the CARD14 gene have been described in PPP patients in Europe [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%