2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2006.11.016
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Classification and management of skin, hair, nail and mucosal side-effects of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors

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Cited by 138 publications
(152 citation statements)
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“…Aetiology and signs of skin reactions of patients in our study were very similar as described in many articles. [27][28][29] Adverse events are related to the dose and are more intensive at high dose; by the lowering of the dose, the intensity of adverse events decreases, too. The correlation between the extent and/or severity of the acneiform eruption and anti-tumour efficacy of cetuximab, which was reported in literature, was observed also in our patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aetiology and signs of skin reactions of patients in our study were very similar as described in many articles. [27][28][29] Adverse events are related to the dose and are more intensive at high dose; by the lowering of the dose, the intensity of adverse events decreases, too. The correlation between the extent and/or severity of the acneiform eruption and anti-tumour efficacy of cetuximab, which was reported in literature, was observed also in our patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cultured keratinocytes display a massive upregulation in the levels of chemokines such as CCL2, CCL5 and CXCL10, when EGFR is blocked 15 . As described above, the expression of TNF-α can be upregulated in EGFR inhibitor-induced acneiform eruption 7 . It initiates a program of increased expression of inflammatory mediators such as cytokines and chemokines 6 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also expressed in sebaceous glands, the outer root sheaths of hair follicles, and the capillary system 7,8 . The activation of EGFR by its ligands, including transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-α) and heparin-binding epidermal growth factor (HB-EGF) in the skin, has been shown to regulate normal keratinocyte proliferation, differentiation, migration and survival via downstream signal transduction cascades such as the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase pathway and the signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway 3,6,9,10 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bu hedefe yönelik kemoterapi ilaçlarının dermatolojik yan etki (deri toksisitesi) oranı çok yüksektir ve başta püstüler (akneiform, papülopüstüler) ilaç döküntüsü olmak üzere birkaç farklı tip deri veya deri eki reaksiyonuna aynı anda veya uzun bir süreç içinde yol açabilirler [1][2][3][4][5] . Daha nadir olarak, sitotoksik ilaçların dışında kalan başka kemoterapi ilaçlarına bağlı olarak da püstüler döküntülere rastlanabilmektedir.…”
Section: Gi Riflunclassified