“…In a recent study of county supervisors in the Farmers Home Administration, Sally Coleman Selden (1997) found that the role construct was a crucial intermediary concept in the process of active representation of minority citizens. Perhaps the most intensively studied role in public administration is the city manager (e.g., Ammons & Newell, 1988;Box, 1992;Fannin, 1983;Kammerer, 1963;Nalbandian, 1989;Newell & Ammons, 1987;Newell, Glass, & Ammons, 1989;Svara 1988Svara , 1991Zisk, Eulau, & Prewitt, 1965).…”