1983
DOI: 10.1080/01900698308524454
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City manager policy roles as a source of city council/city manager conflict

Abstract: i c t b e t w e e n t h e m a n a g e r a n d t h e c o u n c i l o r i n d i v i d u a l c o u n c i l m e m b e r s . I n t e r v i e w s a n d r o l e p r e f e r e n c e i n s t r u m e n t s w e r e g i v e n t o a s a m p l e o f c i t y m a n a g e r s a n d c i t y c o u n c i l m e m b e r s t o d e t e r m i n e t o w h a t d e g r e e t h e i r p r e f e r e n c e s f o r c i t y m a n a g e r p o l i c y r o l e s d i f f e r . R e s u l t s i n d i c a t e t h a t t h e p o t e n t i a l f o r c o… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Banovetz, among others, notes that no matter how clearly managers see or want a more active policy‐making role, the role will not emerge unless it is compatible with the expectations of elected officials (1994, 317). It has been frequently noted in the literature that a city manager acting on his or her own, without explicit or implicit approval of the elected representatives, will frustrate the council, trigger conflict, and ultimately be fired (Fannin 1983; Renner and DeSantis 1994; Whitaker and DeHoog 1991). In simple terms, there are two possibilities: councils either empower the city manager to espouse an active role with respect to policy making or expect the manager to function in a more advisory capacity to generate expert opinions for informed policy making (Brimeyer 1993; Kammerer 1964; Lee 2001; Pealy 1958; Whitaker and Jenne 1995; Zhang and Feiock 2010).…”
Section: City Manager’s Involvement In Policy Makingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Banovetz, among others, notes that no matter how clearly managers see or want a more active policy‐making role, the role will not emerge unless it is compatible with the expectations of elected officials (1994, 317). It has been frequently noted in the literature that a city manager acting on his or her own, without explicit or implicit approval of the elected representatives, will frustrate the council, trigger conflict, and ultimately be fired (Fannin 1983; Renner and DeSantis 1994; Whitaker and DeHoog 1991). In simple terms, there are two possibilities: councils either empower the city manager to espouse an active role with respect to policy making or expect the manager to function in a more advisory capacity to generate expert opinions for informed policy making (Brimeyer 1993; Kammerer 1964; Lee 2001; Pealy 1958; Whitaker and Jenne 1995; Zhang and Feiock 2010).…”
Section: City Manager’s Involvement In Policy Makingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a recent study of county supervisors in the Farmers Home Administration, Sally Coleman Selden (1997) found that the role construct was a crucial intermediary concept in the process of active representation of minority citizens. Perhaps the most intensively studied role in public administration is the city manager (e.g., Ammons & Newell, 1988;Box, 1992;Fannin, 1983;Kammerer, 1963;Nalbandian, 1989;Newell & Ammons, 1987;Newell, Glass, & Ammons, 1989;Svara 1988Svara , 1991Zisk, Eulau, & Prewitt, 1965).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kammerer (1964) pointed out that the most expected role of city managers expressed in the public administration literature was policy leader or innovator. Scholars including Booth (1968) and Fannin (1983) have described city managers' activities and behavior patterns in policy-making.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%