2019
DOI: 10.26866/jees.2019.19.3.153
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Circularly Polarized Loop-Type Ground Radiation Antenna for IoT Applications

Abstract: A circularly polarized loop-type ground radiation antenna using a ground mode tuning (GMT) structure is proposed for Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The antenna is designed to excite two orthogonal modes of equal magnitude on the ground plane. The GMT structure consists of an inductor and a metallic strip that has been installed at the edge of the ground plane to obtain a 90° phase shift between the two modes. The proposed antenna generates left-hand circularly polarized waves in the +z-direction and right-h… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(14 reference statements)
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“…The AR bandwidth achieved in [12] is mainly attributed to larger ground size and additional T-shaped structure. However, the matching bandwidths of [14,[26][27][28] are higher than the proposed antenna, mainly because of the additional GMT structure. Furthermore, the MIMO performance of the proposed antenna is better than that of [14].…”
Section: Measured Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The AR bandwidth achieved in [12] is mainly attributed to larger ground size and additional T-shaped structure. However, the matching bandwidths of [14,[26][27][28] are higher than the proposed antenna, mainly because of the additional GMT structure. Furthermore, the MIMO performance of the proposed antenna is better than that of [14].…”
Section: Measured Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The GMT consists of a metal strip attached at the periphery of the ground plane through an inductor. The structures were used to design CP antennas for mobile devices in various studies [26][27][28]. A CP antenna was proposed in [29] for arbitrary location on the ground plane where parasitic structures were used for phase compensation and magnitude regulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The evolution of fifth-generation (5G) communication systems will lead us into an era of ubiquitous connectivity and the Internet of Things (IoT) [1]. The main purpose of the IoT is to strengthen new user experiences and to link new industries with enhanced performance, security, and affordable prices [2]. Importantly, the aim of 5G is to attain a peak data rate of 20 Gbps by utilizing the millimeter-wave (mm-wave) spectrum [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrically small antennas (ESAs) are essential in modern wireless technology since the space allotted for antenna installation in electronic and mobile devices has become smaller. The study of ESAs has a long history, and various miniaturization techniques exist [9]- [15]. Most of them are related to changing the electrical and physical configurations of the antenna as a means of reducing the resonant frequency with acceptable radiation properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%