Chlorination and Biofouling Control in Industrial Cooling Water Systems

Rajagopal, S.

doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-1698-2_8

Cited by 8 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 32 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Penurunan populasi kerang saat ini diyakini karena terganggunya habitat aslinya (Nimpis et al, 2002). Kondisi suatu habitat memiliki dampak yang sangat signifikan terhadap stabilitas komunitas di dalam lingkunganya (Rajagopal et al, 1997). Berbagai aktivitas yang terjadi di Perairan Teluk Lada yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan perubahan yang berdampak pada lingkungan dan dapat menyebabkan paparan logam berat terhadap biota perairan.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Kandungan Logam Berat di Perairan Teluk Lada Kabupaten Pandeglang, Provinsi Banten

Sasongko,

Rahayu,

Satibi

2023

JSAPI

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Perairan Teluk Lada merupakan Perairan yang berada di pantai selatan Kabupaten Pandeglang Provinsi Banten. Kondisi parameter lingkungan dan adanya aktivitas yang berlebihan seperti pembuangan limbah industri maupun rumah tangga yang terjadi di perairan Teluk Lada dapat menyebabkan terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan yang akan berdampak pada habitat biota dan lingkungan di sekitarnya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry), hasil Penelitian ini Menunjukan Kadar Logam Berat diatas ambang batas normal yang ditemukan pada Perairan Teluk Lada, yang berkisar Besi (Fe) diatas 0,003 mg/L, Kadmium (Cd) diatas 0,001 mg/L, dan Timbal diatas 0,008 mg/L, mengakibatkan biota mengalami toksisitas Logam, yang dapat mengakibatkan efek negatif pada tubuh biota, ekosistem, dan habitatnya maupun berefek negatif bila dikonsumsi oleh manusia.

show abstract

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Kandungan Logam Berat di Perairan Teluk Lada Kabupaten Pandeglang, Provinsi Banten

Sasongko,

Rahayu,

Satibi

2023

JSAPI

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Chlorination, either by the addition of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) or electrolysis of seawater, remains one of the most effective approaches for the control of biofouling organisms in seawater (Nguyen et al 2012; Rajagopal 2012). When chlorine‐treated waters are discharged, there are concerns for the impacts of chlorine and its decomposition products on the health of nontarget aquatic biota.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Short‐Term Guideline Values for Chlorine in Marine Waters

Batley

Simpson

2020

Enviro Toxic and Chemistry

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Chlorination is commonly used to control biofouling organisms, but chlorine rapidly hydrolyzes in seawater to hypochlorite, which undergoes further reaction with bromide, and then with organic matter. These reaction products, collectively termed chlorine‐produced oxidants (CPOs), can be toxic to marine biota. Because the lifetime of the most toxic forms is limited to several days, appropriate guideline values need to be based on short‐term (acute) toxicity tests, rather than chronic tests. Flow‐through toxicity tests that provide continuous CPO exposure are the most appropriate, whereas static‐renewal tests generate variable exposure and effects depending on the renewal rate. There are literature data for acute CPO toxicity from flow‐through tests, together with values from 2 sensitive 15‐min static tests on 30 species from 9 taxonomic groups. These values were used in a species sensitivity distribution (SSD) to derive guideline values that were protective of 99, 95, and 90% of species at 2.2, 7.2, and 13 µg CPO/L respectively. These are the first marine guideline values for chlorine to be derived using SSDs, with all other international guideline values based on the use of assessment factors applied to data for the most sensitive species. In applying these conservative guideline values in field situations, it would need to be demonstrated that concentrations of CPOs would be reduced to below the guideline value within an acceptable mixing zone through both dilution and dissociation. Environ Toxicol Chem 2020;39:754–764. © 2020 SETAC

show abstract

The Catastrophic Battle of Biofouling in Oil and Gas Facilities: Impacts, History, Involved Microorganisms, Biocides and Polymer Coatings to Combat Biofouling

Omran

Abdel-Salam

2020

A New Era for Microbial Corrosion Mitigation Using Nanotechnology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Chlorination and Biofouling Control in Industrial Cooling Water Systems

Cited by 8 publications

References 32 publications

Kandungan Logam Berat di Perairan Teluk Lada Kabupaten Pandeglang, Provinsi Banten

Kandungan Logam Berat di Perairan Teluk Lada Kabupaten Pandeglang, Provinsi Banten

Short‐Term Guideline Values for Chlorine in Marine Waters

The Catastrophic Battle of Biofouling in Oil and Gas Facilities: Impacts, History, Involved Microorganisms, Biocides and Polymer Coatings to Combat Biofouling

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About