2002
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.89.085502
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Chevron Defect at the Intersection of Grain Boundaries with Free Surfaces in Au

Abstract: We have identified a new defect at the intersection between grain boundaries and surfaces in Au using atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy. At the junction line of 90 degrees <110> tilt grain boundaries of (110)-(001) orientation with the free surface, a small segment of the grain boundary, about 1 nm in length, dissociates into a triangular region with a chevronlike stacking disorder and a distorted hcp structure. The structure and stability of these defects are confirmed by atomistic simulation… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…2 we have a "missing row" 1 × 2 and 1 × 3 reconstruction of the 110 surface 15 . In Box B we have a chevron defect 16 . Box C contains a {111} straight edge.…”
Section: Phase Retrieval Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…2 we have a "missing row" 1 × 2 and 1 × 3 reconstruction of the 110 surface 15 . In Box B we have a chevron defect 16 . Box C contains a {111} straight edge.…”
Section: Phase Retrieval Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The binding energies of atoms in the chevron defect are harder to estimate as the number of nearest neighbors and the inter-atomic distances vary from atom to atom. We would expect them to be bound with similar or less strength than the atoms on the missing row reconstruction 16 . The probability of ejecting an atom from the surface can be determined from the cross section of a relativistic electron scattered from a nucleus via the Coulomb interaction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…One particular inclination of this boundary is of special interest because it is characterized by a direction in which the two grains are incommensurate. The structure of this boundary has been investigated by highresolution microscopy (Penisson et al 1999;Radetic et al 2002), and atomistic simulations predict vanishing static friction for gliding along this direction (Lançon et al 2000). However, the ability to investigate the atomic structure has been limited by the S/N ratio of high-resolution images, the geometric constraints of the sample and the stability of samples under the influence of the electron beam.…”
Section: (D) Au Nanobridgesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, these facets were observed to be the least mobile of the three, remaining stationary for long periods followed by erratic bursts of motion mediated by step nucleation and propagation. Other work suggests that the mobility of these facets depends strongly on interactions with free surfaces, as this particular interface can exhibit a chevron-like dissociation when it intersects a surface [16,17].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%