2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.apjtb.2015.09.027
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Chemical composition of Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil and antioxidant action against gastric damage induced by absolute ethanol in the rat

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Cited by 75 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Table 3 shows the chemical constituents of the EO from Rosmarinus officinalis, where the main compounds were eucalyptol (30.75%), α-pinene (20.41%), camphor (18.15%), borneol (5.94%), ethyl iso-allocholate (6.77%), limonene (2.72%), linalool (2.74%), and camphene (2.59%). The main chemical compounds in the EO of R. officinalis grown in Pakistan were 1,8-cineol, camphor, α-pinene, limonene, camphene, and linalool [62], while cineole, camphor, and α-pinene were the main compounds in Brazilian plants [63]. In Tunisian R. officinalis, the EOs were 1.8-cineole and camphor [64].…”
Section: Chemical Composition Of the Eosmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Table 3 shows the chemical constituents of the EO from Rosmarinus officinalis, where the main compounds were eucalyptol (30.75%), α-pinene (20.41%), camphor (18.15%), borneol (5.94%), ethyl iso-allocholate (6.77%), limonene (2.72%), linalool (2.74%), and camphene (2.59%). The main chemical compounds in the EO of R. officinalis grown in Pakistan were 1,8-cineol, camphor, α-pinene, limonene, camphene, and linalool [62], while cineole, camphor, and α-pinene were the main compounds in Brazilian plants [63]. In Tunisian R. officinalis, the EOs were 1.8-cineole and camphor [64].…”
Section: Chemical Composition Of the Eosmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Ethanol, one of the exogenous aggressive factors, can lead to ROS involved in the mucosal damage to induce oxidative stress (Takayama and others ). Oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of ethanol‐induced acute gastric mucosal injury induces superoxide anion and lipid peroxide formation, extracellular matrix degradation, and mitochondrial damage (Chakraborty and others ).…”
Section: Evaluation Of Antioxidant Capacity In Cultured Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there is no consensus about the modulation of antioxidant enzymes in ethanol‐induced ROS damage. In one study, ethanol boosted GPx activity, probably owing to the formation of large quantities of H 2 O 2 (Takayama and others ), whereas another study reported that ethanol decreased GPx activity, and may result in H 2 O 2 accumulation and oxidative stress (Farias‐Silva and others ). Downregulation of SOD and CAT activities in the gastric mucosa of rats exposed to ethanol was due to the accumulation of ROS and MDA concentration (Alvarez‐Suarez and others ), and indomethacin and HCl/ethanol‐induced oxidative gastric mucosal decreased the SOD and CAT activities in rat stomach tissue (Olaleye and Farombi ).…”
Section: Evaluation Of Antioxidant Capacity In Cultured Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Moreover Hur et al (2004) reported the use of Rosemary as an immune stimulant. Recent pharmacological investigations on Rosemary also indicated its diuretic (Haloui et al, 2007), antiproliferative (Hussain et al, 2010), anti-inflammatory (Minaiyan et al, 2011), analgesic (Martínez et al, 2012), psychostimulant (Alnamer et al, 2012), hepatoprotective (Raškovic et al, 2014), antioxidant (Takayama et al, 2016), and antimicrobial (Asressu and Tesema, 2014;Mekonnen et al, 2016) properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%