2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-765x.2003.01458.x
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Chemical composition and microbicidal activity of extracts from Brazilian and Bulgarian propolis

Abstract: Aims:The chemical composition of ethanol extracts from a Brazilian (Et-Bra) and a Bulgarian (Et-Blg) propolis, and their activity against the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, several fungi and bacteria species were determined. Methods and Results: The chemical composition was determined by high temperature high resolution gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. Microbiological activity was assayed in vitro against T. cruzi, Candida albicans, Sporothrix schenckii, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, Neisseria m… Show more

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Cited by 107 publications
(83 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…Comparison between the direct effect of Et-Blg against the three forms of the parasite showed that tissue-culture derived amastigotes were more susceptible than epimastigotes (Prytzyk et al 2003) and trypomastigotes (Salomão et al 2004). Such difference in susceptibility to Et-Blg among the three forms of T. cruzi has been already described in treatments with other drugs (Schlemper et al 1977, De Castro et al 1992, 1993.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…Comparison between the direct effect of Et-Blg against the three forms of the parasite showed that tissue-culture derived amastigotes were more susceptible than epimastigotes (Prytzyk et al 2003) and trypomastigotes (Salomão et al 2004). Such difference in susceptibility to Et-Blg among the three forms of T. cruzi has been already described in treatments with other drugs (Schlemper et al 1977, De Castro et al 1992, 1993.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…It has been already shown propolis activity against pathogenic microorganisms that cause diseases in humans and animals (reviewed in , Prytzyk et al 2003, Salomão et al 2004). The present work encourages further investigations on the effect of propolis in experimentally T. cruzi-infected mice, aiming an alternative natural product for the treatment of Chagas disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The chemical composition of propolis is very complex and more than 300 constituents have been identified. It contains mainly resin (50-55%), wax (30%), essential oils (8-10%), organic material, minerals, pollen, and mechanical impurities [7][8][9]. In general, the composition of propolis is directly related to that of the bud exudates collected by the honeybees from various plants, and these bud exudates depend on many ecological factors [7][8][9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%