1998
DOI: 10.1021/jp982326o
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Charge-Transfer Quenching of Singlet Oxygen O2(1Δg) by Amines and Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Abstract: The quenching rate constants of singlet oxygen O2(1Δg) luminescence at 1.27 μm by 29 amines and aromatic hydrocarbons were measured in acetonitrile and benzene. Quenching occurs via reversible charge transfer with the formation of an exciplex with a partial (δ ≈ 0.2 esu) electron transfer. An estimate of the intersystem-crossing rate constant for the exciplex of ca. 1010 s-1 is obtained, and a modest decrease with increasing exciplex energy is noted. The data predict and it is confirmed that charge transfer pl… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…18) The 1 O 2 physical quenching mechanism involves the process of charge-transfer from N-lone electron pair of amine to O 2 , and the 1 O 2 quenching efficiency of tertiary amines are larger than primary amines because of its low ionization potentials. 18,19) Therefore, it is possible that N,N-dimethylaminomethylene group of DFM and DFP contributes to increase k q compared to amido group of 6FP and FM. This may be the reason why the 1 O 2 scavenging activities of DFM and DFP were more potent than those of 6FP and FM.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18) The 1 O 2 physical quenching mechanism involves the process of charge-transfer from N-lone electron pair of amine to O 2 , and the 1 O 2 quenching efficiency of tertiary amines are larger than primary amines because of its low ionization potentials. 18,19) Therefore, it is possible that N,N-dimethylaminomethylene group of DFM and DFP contributes to increase k q compared to amido group of 6FP and FM. This may be the reason why the 1 O 2 scavenging activities of DFM and DFP were more potent than those of 6FP and FM.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, can the photoreleased amine provide protection as stabilizers from unwanted photooxidation of cyanine, that is, nonselective reactions elsewhere than the C(21)=C(22) bond? Furthermore, does the amine product ability to physically quench 1 O 2 hinder this reaction sequence thus leading to diminishing returns in the photorelease process?…”
Section: Commentarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…44 Aniline without halogenated substituent has the higher k Q value than the compounds with chlorine and bromine in acetonitrile, possibly due to halogens (-F, -Cl and -Br) are electron withdrawing groups (EWGs) and inefficient for electron delocalization, hence with a lower capacity to stabilize resonance structures. Along, the heavy-atom contribution on rate constant k Q has been studied, several halogenated anilines with similar oxidation potentials were used as quenchers.…”
Section: Overall Rate Constants (K Q ) For the Quenching Of 1 Omentioning
confidence: 99%