1987
DOI: 10.1063/1.338830
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Characterization of the free-carrier concentrations in doped β-SiC crystals by Raman scattering

Abstract: LO phonon-overdamped plasmon coupled modes in n-type epitaxial films of β-SiC have been measured in the carrier concentration range from 6.9×1016 to 2×1018 cm−3. The carrier concentrations and damping constants are determined by line-shape fitting of the coupled modes and compared with the values derived from Hall measurements. The concentrations obtained from the two methods agree fairly well. The Faust–Henry coefficient determined from the fitting is 0.35. The line-shape analysis of the coupled mode has show… Show more

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Cited by 141 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…The Drude model, including an electronic damping parameter, is actually applied to determine the carrier density in many analyses of LOPCM's in zinc-blende semiconductors and other compounds being nowadays actively investigated, such as SiC and GaN. [12][13][14][15][16] In the present paper, we show that the carrier concentrations obtained by applying either the Drude or the hydrodynamical model differ substantially from those obtained by applying the Lindhard-Mermin model. For a certain range of carrier densities, the Drude model may accidentally yield only small differences in relation to the LindhardMermin model, but this is due to the partial compensation of different effects that are neglected in the Drude model.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…The Drude model, including an electronic damping parameter, is actually applied to determine the carrier density in many analyses of LOPCM's in zinc-blende semiconductors and other compounds being nowadays actively investigated, such as SiC and GaN. [12][13][14][15][16] In the present paper, we show that the carrier concentrations obtained by applying either the Drude or the hydrodynamical model differ substantially from those obtained by applying the Lindhard-Mermin model. For a certain range of carrier densities, the Drude model may accidentally yield only small differences in relation to the LindhardMermin model, but this is due to the partial compensation of different effects that are neglected in the Drude model.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Moreover, by comparing these results with previous works on b-SiC, this asymmetry allows us to roughly place the carrier density in the range 10 18 -10 19 cm -3 . [21,22] The absolute position of the LO mode (970.5 cm -1 ) and its full width at half-maximum of 6.75 cm -1 do not permit a more precise determination of the doping level because of the mixture of different SiC polytypes. Nevertheless, in Figure 3, we see that the position of this band does not shift with probe position.…”
Section: Low-frequency Raman Spectroscopy and Carrier Concentration Omentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, one can observe in the Raman spectra a new mode due to LO phonon-plasmon coupling. In SiC the plasmons are overdamped (ω p τ ≤ 1) because of large collision damping [12]. For these crystals the upper branch of LO-phonon-plasmon coupled mode shows slight shifts to the high-frequency side accompanied by broadening of the bands when the carrier concentration is increased.…”
Section: Intensity (Arb Un)mentioning
confidence: 98%