“…The external magnetic field is 10000e. For a cw MSSW, onset of modulation instability [8] requires that the frequency shift characterized by a dispersion parameter a2a / d k 2 , and the frequency shift characterized by a nonlinear parameter ?a / al+lZ must have opposite signs, where o, k, 141 are the MSSW angular frequency, wave number and amplitude, respectively. Once this sign condition (i.e., Lighthill condition [6]) is satisfied and the MSSW power is beyond a threshold for the modulation instability, the traveling MSSW envelope will be modulated with a frequencyf, which can be derived from the nonlinear Schriidinger equation as:…”