1998
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.1998.00421.x
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Change in bacterial community during biodegradation of aniline

Abstract: The response of river water microbial communities to chemical compounds was monitored under laboratory conditions using aniline as a model. Bacteria were collected from unpolluted and polluted sites. Bacterial abundance (plate and total direct counting) and its relation to aniline biodegradation was examined. Colony hybridization with 16S rRNA oligonucleotide probes was used to study the changes in microbial community structure during biodegradation of aniline. The changes in bacterial abundance and community … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Among them, industrial wastewater has become one of the important sources of urban river aquatic environment pollution [3]. Exceeding a certain content of organic and inorganic contaminants in industrial wastewater will not only have negative consequences for aquatic ecosystems [4][5][6] but also pose significant health risks for water users [2]. The discharge of improperly treated wastewater into rivers or reservoirs used for agricultural irrigation may also have indirect adverse impacts on human health [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them, industrial wastewater has become one of the important sources of urban river aquatic environment pollution [3]. Exceeding a certain content of organic and inorganic contaminants in industrial wastewater will not only have negative consequences for aquatic ecosystems [4][5][6] but also pose significant health risks for water users [2]. The discharge of improperly treated wastewater into rivers or reservoirs used for agricultural irrigation may also have indirect adverse impacts on human health [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We previously investigated the changes in bacterial number during aniline biodegradation using culture-dependent methods and found that the aniline degrader increased when the biodegradation rate was maximum. 27) Our results indicate that the bacterial community from the Kanzaki River, especially biofilm, can adapt well to aniline-derived compounds. DGGE also enables us to obtain sequence data on dominant species from individual bands, 17,28) that is, bacteria that contribute to the biodegradation of test chemicals can be identified by sequencing the PCR fragment excised from DGGE gel.…”
Section: Mds Analysis Of Dgge Banding Patternsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Among them, industrial wastewater has become one of the important sources of urban river aquatic environment pollution [3]. Exceeding a certain content of organic and inorganic contaminants in industrial wastewater will not only have negative consequences for aquatic ecosystems [4][5][6] but also pose signi cant health risks for water users [2]. The discharge of improperly treated wastewater into rivers or reservoirs used for agricultural irrigation may also have indirect adverse impacts on human health [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%