2021
DOI: 10.3390/met11091385
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Ceramic Cutting Materials and Tools Suitable for Machining High-Temperature Nickel-Based Alloys: A Review

Abstract: Nickel-based superalloys are attractive to many industrial sectors (automotive, military, energy, aerospace, etc.). However, their physical properties make them difficult to machining using traditional tools. Therefore, new materials for the machining of Ni-based alloys are required. Ceramic-based composites could act as a tool to replace the current materials. The incentives for this paper are to provide an overview of existing ceramic composites and draw some conclusions that will help in solving the problem… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Several materials such as silicon carbide (SiC), titanium carbide (TiC), and titanium nitride (TiN), are added into the Al 2 O 3 or Si 3 N 4 matrix in order to improve the mechanical properties of the ceramic cutting tools. Si 3 N 4 -based ceramics are used in cutting tools called SIALON that came into use during the 1980s and have superior characteristics to Al 2 O 3 -based ceramics when some factors are considered [ 67 , 68 ]. For instance, the flexural strength of Si 3 N 4 can be in the range of 700–1100 MPa.…”
Section: Effect Of Surface Texturing Of Ceramic and Superhard Cutting...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several materials such as silicon carbide (SiC), titanium carbide (TiC), and titanium nitride (TiN), are added into the Al 2 O 3 or Si 3 N 4 matrix in order to improve the mechanical properties of the ceramic cutting tools. Si 3 N 4 -based ceramics are used in cutting tools called SIALON that came into use during the 1980s and have superior characteristics to Al 2 O 3 -based ceramics when some factors are considered [ 67 , 68 ]. For instance, the flexural strength of Si 3 N 4 can be in the range of 700–1100 MPa.…”
Section: Effect Of Surface Texturing Of Ceramic and Superhard Cutting...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Initially developed for the aerospace industry, indexable silicon aluminium oxynitride (SiAlON) ceramic inserts are used to enable economically viable cutting of traditionally hard to machine materials (nickel-based superalloys, hardened steels), but are also increasingly used to access very high material removal rates for easier to cut materials used in automotive applications (e.g., cast irons) [1][2][3]. Ceramic cutting tool materials therefore require high wear resistance, high hot hardness and good chemical stability at cutting temperatures of over 1000 • C. Previous studies [4][5][6][7][8] have concluded that SiAlON ceramic inserts exhibit wear resistance characteristics and thermal shock characteristics that outperform whisker-reinforced alumina and TiN-whisker-reinforced SiAlON in terms of wear resistance when machining nickel-based superalloys. Previous work [9][10][11][12] has identified that one of the most cost-effective ways of improving cutting performance when turning hardened steels is depositing a coating on the surface of aluminium oxide and titanium carbide (Al 2 O 3 + TiC) ceramic tools.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of their excellent properties, ceramics are used in a wide variety of applications, including chemical, mechanical, electronic, aerospace, and biomedical engineering [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]. The properties that make them such versatile materials include high mechanical strength and hardness, good thermal and chemical stability, and viable thermal, optical, electrical and magnetic characteristics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%