2009
DOI: 10.1091/mbc.e09-01-0038
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Central Role of the Oxygen-dependent Degradation Domain ofDrosophilaHIFα/Sima in Oxygen-dependent Nuclear Export

Abstract: The Drosophila HIF␣ homologue, Sima, is localized mainly in the cytoplasm in normoxia and accumulates in the nucleus upon hypoxic exposure. We have characterized the mechanism governing Sima oxygen-dependent subcellular localization and found that Sima shuttles continuously between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. We have previously shown that nuclear import depends on an atypical bipartite nuclear localization signal mapping next to the C-terminus of the protein.We show here that nuclear export is mediated in p… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
(70 reference statements)
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“…4, 5, and 6); the disparity in p-ERK levels among cell lines is likely related to their VHL status, as HIF-1α (which is destabilized by wild-type VHL) lies upstream of ERK. 25 Additional differences were apparent decreased CRM1 and increased nuclear p53 levels by KPT-185 (Fig 1, 4, and 5): sorafenib did not change these protein levels in all three cell lines (Supplemental Data Fig. 4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…4, 5, and 6); the disparity in p-ERK levels among cell lines is likely related to their VHL status, as HIF-1α (which is destabilized by wild-type VHL) lies upstream of ERK. 25 Additional differences were apparent decreased CRM1 and increased nuclear p53 levels by KPT-185 (Fig 1, 4, and 5): sorafenib did not change these protein levels in all three cell lines (Supplemental Data Fig. 4).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…It is possible that p-ERK level in VHL negative cells is more sensitive to CRM1 inhibition than in VHL wild type cells since CRM1 is one of the major regulators when VHL is absent. 25 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To avoid confusion, in the present study, we use "normoxia" for the atmospheric oxygen concentration of 21%, traditionally used in tissue culture, and "hypoxia" for conditions of reduced oxygen tensions. Although these terms are used for athletes training on the mountain 2) , this nomenclature has also been used for culture conditions in the literature as well [9][10][11][12] . Against this background, many investigations have been performed to elucidate the effects of hypoxia on proliferation and differentiation of myoblasts 1 3 ) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hif-1α is a key regulator of tissue responses to changes in oxygen tension. The Drosophila homolog of Hif-1α, Similar (Sima), like its mammalian counterpart is hydroxylated and degraded by the proteasome under normoxia (Irisarri et al, 2009;Romero et al, 2008). When tissues become hypoxic, Sima drives the transcription of hypoxia-related genes (Lisy and Peet, 2008).…”
Section: Reciprocal Interactions Between Hypoxia-related Signaling Pamentioning
confidence: 99%