“…The challenges brought forth by global and local socio-environmental and socio-political issues in recent years have made evident the need for engaging in inclusive, equitable, and culturally responsive pedagogies that create a classroom climate where students feel welcome, respected, and valued. , Instructional strategies should positively affect students’ self-perception by promoting personal agency in the learning process, self-efficacy, a sense of belonging, and science identity and by fostering self-regulation through dialogue, modeling of strategies, and reflection. , These approaches demand intentional actions by all participants to build strong and meaningful relationships between students and teacher(s), students and their peers in the classroom, students and the course content and available educational resources, and students and their personal and social contexts. , They require explicit instructional decisions and actions to enact and facilitate these relationships …”