2015
DOI: 10.1002/masy.201400119
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Cellulose Graft Poly(acrylic acid) and Polyacrylamide: Grafting Efficiency and Heavy Metal Adsorption Performance

Abstract: Corn cob cellulose was prepared by alkali-treatment method and grafted with acrylic acid and acrylamide using ammonium persulphate as an initiator and N,N 0 -methylenebisacrylamide as a cross-linker. The influences of monomer to cellulose ratio, initiator content, cross-linker content and reaction temperature on grafting efficiency were studied. The maximum grafting efficiency was achieved at 89% at the appropriate condition. Properties of grafted cellulose were characterized by SEM, FTIR, CHNO analysis and TG… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…4A(a), the peaks located at 2956, 1721, 1470, 1403 cm −1 originate from the pure PAA that can be assigned to the stretching and bending vibrations of CH 2 , stretching vibrations of C=O and C-O of COOH groups, respectively, and the peaks at 1545 cm −1 , 1160 cm −1 come from the C-O moieties of the PAA [23]. In addition, a broad shoulder band in the 3150 cm −1 region is attributed to the -OH of COOH [24]. Upon the CDI activation, the peaks appeared at 1767 cm −1 , 1448 cm −1 , and 1366 cm −1 were attributed to the imidazole moiety [25] of the activated membrane as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Covalent Immobilization Of Achementioning
confidence: 99%
“…4A(a), the peaks located at 2956, 1721, 1470, 1403 cm −1 originate from the pure PAA that can be assigned to the stretching and bending vibrations of CH 2 , stretching vibrations of C=O and C-O of COOH groups, respectively, and the peaks at 1545 cm −1 , 1160 cm −1 come from the C-O moieties of the PAA [23]. In addition, a broad shoulder band in the 3150 cm −1 region is attributed to the -OH of COOH [24]. Upon the CDI activation, the peaks appeared at 1767 cm −1 , 1448 cm −1 , and 1366 cm −1 were attributed to the imidazole moiety [25] of the activated membrane as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Covalent Immobilization Of Achementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can be seen from the figure that the mass loss rate of CMSM-MIPs at room temperature ∼318 °C is 13.1%. This is caused by the evaporation of water molecules and small molecules . At the stage of 318 ∼478 °C, it is the main pyrolysis stage of CMSM-MIPs, and the mass loss rate is 82.7%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…This is caused by the evaporation of water molecules and small molecules. 25 At the stage of 318 ∼478 °C, it is the main pyrolysis stage of CMSM- 4a, the strength of O and C in CMSM-MIPs is slightly higher than that in CMSM-NIPs. 26 Furthermore, as shown in Figure 4b,d noncovalent bond between different concentrations of functional monomer and template molecule by UV spectrophotometry.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…An increase in weight loss during minor decomposition was observed when the grafting percentage increased. At temperatures from 336–420 °C, major decomposition was observed, which corresponded to the polymer backbone of PAA- co -PAM [ 59 ] and the DPNR. This confirms the presence of DPNR and PAA- co -PAM in the modified samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%