Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application

Suhartini, Meri; Ernawati, Engela Evy; Roshanova, Anisa; Haryono, Haryono; Mellawati, June

doi:10.22146/ijc.47185

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 17 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The decrease in absorption intensity for -OH stretching at 3384 cm −1 shows that the -OH group of cellulose was substituted with acetyl groups from acetic anhydride [28,[32][33]. The success of CA synthesis was validated by FTIR data, which matched the CA obtained in prior studies [28,32,34]. Furthermore, the DS value supports the successful CA synthesis.…”

Section: Isolation Of Cellulose and Synthesis Of Ca From Screw Pine L...supporting

confidence: 60%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Synthesis of Cellulose Acetate from Screw Pine (<i>Pandanus tectorius</i>) Leaves for Enhancing Water Permeability and Fouling Resistance of PVDF Membrane

Trisnawati,

Suryanti,

Pramono

et al. 2023

Indones. J. Chem.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Cellulose derivatives from natural resources continuously develop to find the best hydrophobic polymer-based membrane technology performance. This study was conducted to improve the hydrophilicity, performance, and anti-fouling of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane with cellulose acetate (CA) filler synthesized from screw pine (Pandanus tectorius) leaf cellulose. CA was synthesized by the Fischer esterification mechanism and the PVDF membrane was fabricated using the phase inversion method with 0.3% CA concentration. FTIR analysis of CA shows an absorption at 1700 cm−1 suggesting that the hydroxyl group of cellulose had been successfully substituted with an ester group (C=O), and CA has a high degree of substitution (DS) value of 3.50. Adding CA improved the hydrophilicity and anti-fouling properties of up to 86.45% of PVDF membranes. Furthermore, CA increased the value of water permeability 2–3 times than pristine PVDF membrane. The presence of CA enhanced the porosity of the PVDF membrane, which promoted the membrane's effectiveness for MB filtering. As a result, CA from screw pine leaf cellulose has promising features as a filler for PVDF membranes and potential dye filtration.

show abstract

Section: Isolation Of Cellulose and Synthesis Of Ca From Screw Pine L...supporting

confidence: 60%

“…The acetylation reaction is terminated through a hydrolysis process with the addition of acetic acid. This method eliminates unreacted acetic anhydride and releases the acetyl group [34]. CA was obtained as a white powder in 89% yield.…”

Section: Isolation Of Cellulose and Synthesis Of Ca From Screw Pine L...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis of Cellulose Acetate from Screw Pine (<i>Pandanus tectorius</i>) Leaves for Enhancing Water Permeability and Fouling Resistance of PVDF Membrane

Trisnawati,

Suryanti,

Pramono

et al. 2023

Indones. J. Chem.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The procedure to produce cellulose followed the reference [36] with minor modifications. Pinewood waste was washed under running water to remove the impurity from the pinewood waste and dried under the sunlight for 2-3 days.…”

Section: Preparation Of Cellulosementioning

confidence: 99%

Degradable Bioplastic Developed from Pine-Wood Nanocellulose as a Filler Combined with Orange Peel Extract

2023

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This research presents the degradable bioplastics developed from pinewood nanocellulose as a filler in PVA matrices. The steps involve the isolation and characterization of cellulose and nanocellulose. Meanwhile, the manufacturing of degradable bioplastic involves the combination of PVA, nanocellulose, and with or without orange peel extract. The effect of bioplastics without the addition of citric acid and orange peel extract is also reported as a comparison. It is found that orange peel extract improves the tensile strength (1708.54 kPa), elastic modulus (42.71 kPa), elongation (40%), and degradability (78.44% in 2 weeks) compared to bioplastic without the orange peel extract. These results indicate that orange peel extract acts as a reinforcing agent in PVA-nanocellulose bioplastic.

show abstract

“…In this study, the modification of CA with PEG was carried out by adding N,N'methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as a cross-linking agent and performing gamma-ray irradiation (Suhartini et al, 2020). The aim of using the crosslinking agent was to improve the mechanical stability of the membrane at the time of application (Zhang et al, 2017;Pryhazhayeva et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gamma Irradiation of Cellulose Acetate-Polyethylene Glycol 400 Composite Membrane and Its Performance Test for Gas Separation

Febriasari¹,

Suhartini²,

Yunus³

et al. 2021

IJTech

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Gas separation processes through membrane permeation have attracted the attention of researchers recently due to their promising applications. In this study, we modified the cellulose acetate (CA) membrane to improve the membrane performance of CO2/CH4 gas separation. The CA membrane was modified by adding polyethylene glycol (PEG) 400 as the carrier and N, N'methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as the cross-linking agent. Gamma-ray from cobalt 60 was used as a reaction initiator with variation in irradiation doses. The membrane characterization tests were conducted using scanning electron micrograph (SEM), Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR), and instron tensile strength tester. The permeability and selectivity of the membranes were tested against the single gases CO2 and CH4. The SEM analysis showed the morphology change in the membrane surface by gamma irradiation and a crosslinking agent. The spectra of FTIR showed a change in peak intensity on several polymer functional groups in the presence of gamma-ray irradiation. The tensile strength test showed that membranes with MBA have a higher mechanical strength than those without MBA. Based on the membrane permeability and selectivity tests, CO2 gas permeability was affected by pressure. The ideal selectivity of CO2/CH4 shows that the irradiated membrane has a higher selectivity than that of the non-irradiated membrane.

show abstract

Cellulose Acetate of Rice Husk Blend Membranes: Preparation, Morphology and Application

Cited by 4 publications

References 17 publications

Synthesis of Cellulose Acetate from Screw Pine (<i>Pandanus tectorius</i>) Leaves for Enhancing Water Permeability and Fouling Resistance of PVDF Membrane

Synthesis of Cellulose Acetate from Screw Pine (<i>Pandanus tectorius</i>) Leaves for Enhancing Water Permeability and Fouling Resistance of PVDF Membrane

Degradable Bioplastic Developed from Pine-Wood Nanocellulose as a Filler Combined with Orange Peel Extract

Gamma Irradiation of Cellulose Acetate-Polyethylene Glycol 400 Composite Membrane and Its Performance Test for Gas Separation

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About