2020
DOI: 10.1111/1753-0407.13126
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Celiac disease in children with type 1 diabetes varies around the world: An international, cross‐sectional study of 57 375 patients from the SWEET registry

Abstract: Background: Children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) are at much higher risk of developing celiac disease (CD) than the general population. The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence and differences in clinical presentation of CD in T1D in different regions of the world. Methods: This study is based on the Better control in Pediatric and Adolescent diabeteS: Working to crEate cEnTers of Reference (SWEET) database. There were 57 375 patients included in the study, aged ≤18 years from 54 SWEET centers. Only ce… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Our study showed higher occurrence of CD among girls with T1DM than among boys (13.9% and 4.9% respectively). It is in an agreement to the latest data reported by Taczanowska et al, but seems to be incoherent with data presented by Kylökäs et al [17,26]. Kylokas et al analyzed 984 women and 374 men with CD, and regardless of this disproportion, they revealed higher prevalence of DM1 among men with celiac disease compared with corresponding women (respectively: 8% vs. 1.8%) [26].…”
Section: © Copyright By Pteidd 2021supporting
confidence: 85%
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“…Our study showed higher occurrence of CD among girls with T1DM than among boys (13.9% and 4.9% respectively). It is in an agreement to the latest data reported by Taczanowska et al, but seems to be incoherent with data presented by Kylökäs et al [17,26]. Kylokas et al analyzed 984 women and 374 men with CD, and regardless of this disproportion, they revealed higher prevalence of DM1 among men with celiac disease compared with corresponding women (respectively: 8% vs. 1.8%) [26].…”
Section: © Copyright By Pteidd 2021supporting
confidence: 85%
“…in Australia/New Zealand [17]. The greatest rates of comorbidity are reported in Algeria, India and Saudi Arabia [18].…”
Section: © Copyright By Pteidd 2021mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Among >57 000 youth with type 1 diabetes, >2600 children were found to have CD, diagnosed at a median age of 8 years and an average glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of 7.98%. 4 As previously reported in the literature, 5 more females than males had CD in the SWEET registry, and interestingly both younger age at diabetes diagnosis and longer duration of diabetes were associated with higher prevalence of CD, the latter suggesting that screening might appropriately be continued beyond 5 years after diagnosis, although both the American Diabetes Association 6 and the International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes guidelines 7 recommend screening for CD only until 5 years after diagnosis. The Letter in the current issue of the Journal of Diabetes notes that one-third of the 33 type 1 diabetic youth found to have CD at our institution were indeed diagnosed more than 5 years after diabetes onset.…”
mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…In SUA, in the first 10 years of life, from prospectively collected serial growth measurements, no evidence of damaged childhood growth before CD and CD autoimmunity development as identified through early and periodic screening were found [ 38 ]. The prevalence and the anthropometric and metabolic consequences of CD in children with T1D differ around the world [ 39 ]. A Poland study concluded that the number of children diagnosed with other autoimmune diseases that go with T1D was rapidly growing in all age groups throughout recent years [ 40 ].…”
Section: Suggested Causes For the Recent Increase In CD Incidencementioning
confidence: 99%