1998
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.273.25.15621
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Cationic Liposomes Coated with Polyethylene Glycol As Carriers for Oligonucleotides

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Cited by 200 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…Cationic liposomes are thought to be potential nonviral carriers, however, present formulations are not satisfactory due to their low transfection efficiency and potent cytotoxicity. [6][7][8][9] On the other hand, polycations, such as spermine, 25 polylysine, 26 and polycationic polymers, 27,28 have been used as tools of gene transfer. The main reason for the usage of these polycations is that polycations enable compaction of DNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Cationic liposomes are thought to be potential nonviral carriers, however, present formulations are not satisfactory due to their low transfection efficiency and potent cytotoxicity. [6][7][8][9] On the other hand, polycations, such as spermine, 25 polylysine, 26 and polycationic polymers, 27,28 have been used as tools of gene transfer. The main reason for the usage of these polycations is that polycations enable compaction of DNA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4,5 Therefore, a number of nonviral systems, especially cationic liposomes, have been developed. [6][7][8][9] Cationic liposomes form a complex with anionic DNA molecules and are thought to deliver DNA through endosomes after endocytosis of the complex, 10 although the precise mechanism for gene transfection mediated by cationic liposomes is still unclear. The cationic liposomal system, however, has some disadvantages such as low efficiency of transfection due to DNA degradation in lysosomes and strong cyototoxicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stabilization of cationic liposome complexes with plasmid DNA, 9 or oligonucleotides, 20 can be achieved by inclusion of polyethylene glycol-derivatized lipids. Stabilization of complexes by polyethylene glycol coating or by precondensation of plasmid DNA with polyamines can maintain their in vivo gene transfer activity for up to 2 months.…”
Section: Figure 6 Lipoplex-mediated Multiple Systemic Gene Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ynthetic vesicles by polyethylene oxide-polybutadiene (PEO-PBD) or polyethylene oxide-polycaprolactone (PEO-PCL) have advantages 1) carriers are so inert that it does not cause inflammation 2) they are so stealthy that they can circulate in vivo for long time, compared to cationic carriers and lipid vesicles [1][2][3][4][5]. Programmable release of encapsulants by controlling the ratio of PEO-PBD/PEO-polyesters would be another advantage [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%