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This study focused on the phenomenon of success at work asking whether it would be possible to find factors from top workers' children and school experiences that would explain their later success. This study was a part of a larger research in which Finnish top workers, employees of the year, who have been selected as successful professionals of their field in Finland were researched. This article focuses on the narrative data collected through qualitative interviews. In this article, their childhood and adolescence experiences were analyzed in order to find out whether successful development could be enhanced already in early phases of life. This study employed the narrative interview method through which top workers were asked to reminisce their childhood and adolescence experiences. What factors have supported their success and how have they coped with adversities in life? According to the results, the most important key to success at work adopted from home was caring upbringing as parents did not set any ambitious goals for success for their children but made the children think about their future and have an optimistic attitude to life. The role of careers counseling at school was also discussed. Analyzing these factors is important if aiming at helping people's chances of finding an occupation they fit and in which they can use their talents. Experiences and events taking place in childhood and adolescence can be crucial, or at least, direct people in a right direction.
This study focused on the phenomenon of success at work asking whether it would be possible to find factors from top workers' children and school experiences that would explain their later success. This study was a part of a larger research in which Finnish top workers, employees of the year, who have been selected as successful professionals of their field in Finland were researched. This article focuses on the narrative data collected through qualitative interviews. In this article, their childhood and adolescence experiences were analyzed in order to find out whether successful development could be enhanced already in early phases of life. This study employed the narrative interview method through which top workers were asked to reminisce their childhood and adolescence experiences. What factors have supported their success and how have they coped with adversities in life? According to the results, the most important key to success at work adopted from home was caring upbringing as parents did not set any ambitious goals for success for their children but made the children think about their future and have an optimistic attitude to life. The role of careers counseling at school was also discussed. Analyzing these factors is important if aiming at helping people's chances of finding an occupation they fit and in which they can use their talents. Experiences and events taking place in childhood and adolescence can be crucial, or at least, direct people in a right direction.
Bu araştırmanın temel amacı Ergen-Ebeveyn Kariyer Uyumu Ölçeği'nin (Sawitri vd., 2012) geçerlik ve güvenirliğinin Türkiye'deki ergen öğrenciler üzerinde incelenmesidir. İlk olarak ölçeği oluşturan maddeler Türkçeye uyarlanmıştır. Türkçeye uyarlanan maddeler psikolojik danışma ve rehberlik, ölçme ve değerlendirme ve Türkçe alanlarından uzmanlar tarafından incelenmiş, alınan dönütler kapsamında gerekli düzenlemeler yapılmıştır. Ölçeğin Türkçe formu Ankara il merkezinde üçü lise, üçü ortaokul düzeyinde olmak üzere altı farklı okulda öğrenim görmekte olan toplam 494 ergen öğrenciye uygulanmıştır. Ölçeğin yapı geçerliğine kanıt sağlamak amacıyla doğrulayıcı faktör analizi (DFA) yapılmıştır. Yapılan birinci ve ikinci düzey DFA sonuçları birlikte değerlendirildiğinde; ölçeğin orijinal formunda yer alan iki faktörlü yapısının araştırmanın çalışma grubu olan Türk ergen öğrencilerde de desteklendiği görülmüştür. Ölçeğin ölçüt geçerliğine kanıt sağlamak amacıyla Kariyer Seçiminde Aile Etkisi Ölçeği ile ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Ölçeğin güvenirliği, Cronbach Alpha katsayısı ile iç tutarlılık, test-tekrar test tekniği ile de kararlılık bağlamında incelenmiştir. Yapılan inceleme sonucunda Cronbach Alpha katsayısı değerleri tamamlayıcı uyum alt boyutu için .77, benzerlik uyumu alt boyutu için .73, ölçeğin bütünü için ise .82 olarak bulunmuştur. Test-tekrar test güvenirlikleri ise tamamlayıcı uyum alt boyutu için .84, benzerlik uyumu alt boyutu için .79, ölçeğin bütünü için ise .89 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Araştırma bulguları bir bütün olarak değerlendirildiğinde Ergen-Ebeveyn Kariyer Uyumu Ölçeği'nin ebeveynler ile onların ergen çocuklarının kariyer beklentileri arasındaki uyumu ölçen 11 maddeden ve tamamlayıcı uyum ve benzerlik uyumu olmak üzere iki alt faktörden oluşan, teorik ve uygulamalı araştırmalarda kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu söylenebilir.
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