Carbon Footprint Reduction in Transportation Activity by Emphasizing the Usage of Public Bus Services Among Adolescents

Sukor, Nur Sabahiah Abdul; Basri, Nur Khairiyah; Hassan, Sitti Asmah

doi:10.1088/1757-899x/226/1/012054

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…The formula for measuring CO 2 emissions is given by (3). Sukor et al [15] used the formula to measure emissions, where C is CO 2 emissions from transportation (kg CO 2 ), FC is the fuel consumption of the vehicle (L/100 km) and f is the fuel-based emission factor (kg CO 2 /L).…”

Section: Methods For Measuring Carbon Dioxide Emissionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thus, a low carbon mobility solution is needed to minimize CO2 emissions. Sukor et al [15] investigated CO 2 emissions from transportation and found that the amount of CO 2 emitted by the transportation sector increased when the harmful pollutants derived from the fossil fuels react with chemical substances during the combustion process before being released into the atmosphere. The amount of CO 2 emissions is dependent on the condition of the vehicle and the type of fossil fuel used.…”

Section: Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Transportationmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Review of the Measurement Method, Analysis and Implementation Policy of Carbon Dioxide Emission from Transportation

et al. 2020

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This paper presents a review of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from transportation in an attempt to establish a quick and suboptimal update of the methods used to calculate and analyze CO2 emissions from transportation. Transportation is the largest contributor to air pollution through the release of high amounts of CO2 gas into the atmosphere. The methods for calculating and analyzing the carbon footprint of transportation; which is of critical importance in the management of greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming; are still being developed. However; there are some differences in the definitions and methods used to calculate the carbon footprint of transportation in previous studies. This review focuses on the similarities of the methods used to measure CO2 emissions as well as the analyses used to evaluate the emissions. This paper will also highlight the advantages and limitations of each research work. By doing this; the present study contributes to the selection of appropriate methods for calculating CO2 emissions from transportation and draws attention to environmental issues. It is hoped that the implementation of the most appropriate framework will help to reduce CO2 emissions from transportation

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Section: Methods For Measuring Carbon Dioxide Emissionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Carbon Dioxide Emissions From Transportationmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of the Measurement Method, Analysis and Implementation Policy of Carbon Dioxide Emission from Transportation

et al. 2020

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“…Unless serious measures are taken to address the issue, CO 2 emissions from the usage of motor vehicles are projected to increase by 305% by 2050 [12,13], as shown in Figure 4. According to research by Sukor et al [15] on transportation-related CO2 emissions, more CO2 is released into the atmosphere when dangerous pollutants from burning fossil fuels react with chemical molecules. The CO2 emissions are influenced by the vehicle's age and the fossil fuel it runs on.…”

Section: Co 2 Emissions From Transport Sectormentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to Mickunaitis et al [17], diesel generates 2.7 kg of CO2 per liter and gasoline generates 2.4 kg per liter. These According to research by Sukor et al [15] on transportation-related CO 2 emissions, more CO 2 is released into the atmosphere when dangerous pollutants from burning fossil fuels react with chemical molecules. The CO 2 emissions are influenced by the vehicle's age and the fossil fuel it runs on.…”

Section: Co 2 Emissions From Transport Sectormentioning

confidence: 99%

A Systematic Review on Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emission Measurement Methods under PRISMA Guidelines: Transportation Sustainability and Development Programs

Zubair

Chen

et al. 2023

Sustainability

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In the effort to urgently develop new and improved methodologies to compute and assess CO2 emissions from transportation, results have been less than ideal; this article provides a review of the methodologies currently available. When it comes to the discharge of harmful gases into the air, transportation is the biggest offender. Methods are still being developed to calculate and analyze the transportation sector’s carbon footprint, despite the fact that the need to limit the emission of gases that contribute to global warming has now become urgent. Previous studies have calculated the carbon footprint of transportation; however, there are some discrepancies in the terminology and methodologies utilized. The commonalities between CO2 emission measurement techniques and assessment techniques are the primary subject of this review. This study helps to increase public awareness of environmental concerns and promotes the use of reliable methodologies for calculating transportation-related CO2 emissions. It is hoped that choosing the optimal available method will contribute to a decrease in CO2 emissions from transportation.

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“…A study from Zhu & Gao (2019) stated that CO2 emissions by the transportation sector in 2015 were ranked as the 2nd largest contributor in the world, accounting for 23.96% of all sectors, and it will increase every year with the rapid development of the transportation sector. Sukor et al (2017) stated that the harmful pollutants that come from fossil fuels react with chemicals during engine combustion before being released into the atmosphere, which causes a rise in CO2 emissions in transportation-related activities. The type of fossil fuel utilised and the state of the vehicle both affect how much CO2 is emitted.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spatial temporal pattern of carbon dioxide emission from vehicle

Yaacob

Yazid

Maulud

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Carbon dioxide (CO2) emission is a global environmental issue, and it is considered as triggered climate change. One of source contribute to CO2 emission is transportation sector which are increasing at a much faster rate than Gross Domestic Product growth. This paper present to evaluate spatial temporal pattern of CO2 emissions from vehicle using satellite Sentinel 5P image. The Sentinel 5P image was obtained from European Space Agency from year 2019 until 2021. These data were processed through ArcGIS software 10.5 to extract value of CO2 and the value are presented in total column amount. Subsequently, extract by point method on road feature based on basemap of Mukim Kajang was carried out to obtained value of CO2 emission from transportation. Then, spatial temporal mapping was achieved through kernel density analysis, which can be used to identify the CO2 emission hotspot areas. The result show spatial temporal pattern of CO2 emission was higher in September 2019 (0.06964 mol/m2), March 2020 (0.03596 mol/m2) and December 2021 (0.0437 mol/m2) respectively. Among the three highest vehicle-related CO2 emission hotspots in Mukim Kajang, high-emission literally covered the entire Bandar Kajang, whereas Bandar Baru Bangi and Bandar Serdang had decrease emission for the three (3) consecutive years. In the nutshell, the output of this study should be able to aid the local authority such as Federal Ministry of Environment in decision-making wise especially in developing related strategies to reduce CO2 emissions.

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Carbon Footprint Reduction in Transportation Activity by Emphasizing the Usage of Public Bus Services Among Adolescents

Cited by 5 publications

References 7 publications

A Review of the Measurement Method, Analysis and Implementation Policy of Carbon Dioxide Emission from Transportation

A Review of the Measurement Method, Analysis and Implementation Policy of Carbon Dioxide Emission from Transportation

A Systematic Review on Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emission Measurement Methods under PRISMA Guidelines: Transportation Sustainability and Development Programs

Spatial temporal pattern of carbon dioxide emission from vehicle

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