2016
DOI: 10.1038/aps.2016.116
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Capilliposide from Lysimachia capillipes inhibits AKT activation and restores gefitinib sensitivity in human non-small cell lung cancer cells with acquired gefitinib resistance

Abstract: Most gefitinib-treated patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) would eventually develop resistance. Lysimachia capillipes (LC) capilliposide extracts from LC Hemsl. show both in vitro and in vivo anti-cancer effects. In this study we investigated whether LC capilliposide in combination with gefitinib could overcome the resistance of NSCLC cells to gefitinib and identified the signaling pathways involved. Treatment with LC capilliposide alone inhibited the growth of a panel of NSCLC cell lines (PC-9, H… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…We next evaluated the multiplex ORNi-PCR method with gDNA extracted from four other lung cell lines, RERF-LC-KJ, LC-2/ad, NCI-H1299, and MRC-5, of which only LC-2/ad harbors the EGFR L858R (T2573G) mutation [18,22,23,24]. However, multiplex ORNi-PCR amplified the 0.4 and 0.6 kbp products only from NCI-H1975 gDNA (Figure 3C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We next evaluated the multiplex ORNi-PCR method with gDNA extracted from four other lung cell lines, RERF-LC-KJ, LC-2/ad, NCI-H1299, and MRC-5, of which only LC-2/ad harbors the EGFR L858R (T2573G) mutation [18,22,23,24]. However, multiplex ORNi-PCR amplified the 0.4 and 0.6 kbp products only from NCI-H1975 gDNA (Figure 3C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CAPB and CAPC, two major compounds of L. capillipes Hemsl, exhibit significant cytotoxicity against many human cancer cell lines, including prostate cancer cell PC3 and DU145, along with nasopharyngeal cancer CNE-2 cells; ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 and A2780 subtypes; and lung cancer PC-9, A549, H1299, and H460 cells [25,26,27,28,29,30]. Moreover, CAPB and CAPC were found to inhibit tumor growth without inducing significant toxicity to hepatic or renal tissues in a mouse model [26,27,32].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On one hand, systemic exposure of CAPB and CAPC was low with significant variation among individuals after oral administration. This is likely a result of its extensive biotransformation in the gastrointestinal tract [30]. On the other hand, the low intestinal permeability of CAPB and CAPC may also serve as a critical barrier, resulting in poor bioavailability and low exposure in tissues after oral administration [31].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the tenth day, intratumoral injection of 50 μL of the extract of V. album (15 mg / kg) was injected every day for 15 days while tumor formation was initiated. During the experiment, the tumor size was measured using a ruler every two days by formula: Tumor size = (length x width 2 )/2 [22]. At the end of the experiment, the data about the size of tumor tissue were evaluated by one-way ANOVA analysis using GraphPad InStat 3.0 statistical software.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%