2010
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m110.103028
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Canonical Wnt3a Modulates Intracellular Calcium and Enhances Excitatory Neurotransmission in Hippocampal Neurons

Abstract: A role for Wnt signal transduction in the development and maintenance of brain structures is widely acknowledged. Recent studies have suggested that Wnt signaling may be essential for synaptic plasticity and neurotransmission. However, the direct effect of a Wnt protein on synaptic transmission had not been demonstrated. Here we show that nanomolar concentrations of purified Wnt3a protein rapidly increase the frequency of miniature excitatory synaptic currents in embryonic rat hippocampal neurons through a mec… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(63 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(57 reference statements)
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“…Taken together, our findings suggest that Wnt-5a signaling through the Wnt/Ca 2+ pathway modulates spine morphogenesis and synaptic function. A recent study indicated that Wnt-3a is able to induce an increase both in the intracellular calcium concentration and in the frequency of mEPSC (35). These changes probably are related to the presynaptic release of neurotransmitter, a result consistent with our earlier studies showing that Wnt-3a modulates the recycling of synaptic vesicles in hippocampal synapses (12).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Taken together, our findings suggest that Wnt-5a signaling through the Wnt/Ca 2+ pathway modulates spine morphogenesis and synaptic function. A recent study indicated that Wnt-3a is able to induce an increase both in the intracellular calcium concentration and in the frequency of mEPSC (35). These changes probably are related to the presynaptic release of neurotransmitter, a result consistent with our earlier studies showing that Wnt-3a modulates the recycling of synaptic vesicles in hippocampal synapses (12).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…Our result showed that a close linkage was observed between signaling pathways identified and MDD, as shown in Table 1. For instance, Wnt signaling pathway played a role in neurogenesis, synapse formation, synapse transmission, and dendritic arborization in hippocampus (Avila et al, 2010;Gogolla et al, 2009;Vanderhaeghen, 2009;Wayman et al, 2006), and disruption of canonical Wnt/Fz/GSK3 signaling had been associated with various neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders, including major affective disorders (Inestrosa and Arenas, 2010). mTOR signaling, particularly via p70S6K/eIF4B pathway, participated in the pathophysiology of depression and antidepressive activity (Jernigan et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…56,57,59,66,67 β-Catenin functions presynaptically to enhance mEPSC frequency, with no change in evoked release, via its role in regulating the localization and release of specific synaptic vesicle pools, independent of Wnt-induced transcription. 68 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%