2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41419-019-1435-2
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Cancer-associated fibroblasts enhance tumor-associated macrophages enrichment and suppress NK cells function in colorectal cancer

Abstract: Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are important components of the tumor microenvironment, which have been reported to localize in colorectal carcinomas where they promote tumor progression. One of the crucial effects they exerted is immune-suppression, which was reported recently, however, the overall mechanism has not been fully addressed. In this study, it was shown that TAMs were enriched in colorectal cancer, and their infiltration was associated with VCAM-1 expre… Show more

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Cited by 232 publications
(212 citation statements)
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“…Tumor-associated macrophage TAM is another key element of the TME which significantly affects cancer cell behavior [87]. Similar to CAFs, TAMs are heterogeneous and available in different types depending on their origin and function [88].…”
Section: Cancer-associated Fibroblast (Cafs)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tumor-associated macrophage TAM is another key element of the TME which significantly affects cancer cell behavior [87]. Similar to CAFs, TAMs are heterogeneous and available in different types depending on their origin and function [88].…”
Section: Cancer-associated Fibroblast (Cafs)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…67 Furthermore, the synergetic effects of CAFs and TAMs, which induced by CAFs increasing the suppression of NK cells functions in colorectal cancer. 67 In addition, CAFs significantly suppressed the cytotoxicity function of NK cells via releasing PGE2 in melanoma. 68 In the presence of NK cells, the CAF-induced expression of PGE2 was higher than fibroblasts, 64 suggesting that NK cells can also influence the cytokine expression of CAFs.…”
Section: Interaction Between Cancer-associated Fibroblasts and Mastmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The progression of glioma involves the role of interconnected glioma cells and TAMs in the tumor microenvironment [33]. This increase in in ltrates is connected to the poor prognosis ofglioma [5].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%