2012
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m111.314765
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Calpain-mediated Processing of p53-associated Parkin-like Cytoplasmic Protein (PARC) Affects Chemosensitivity of Human Ovarian Cancer Cells by Promoting p53 Subcellular Trafficking

Abstract: Background: PARC sequesters p53 in the cytoplasm; dysregulation of p53 localization/function contributes to chemoresistance in OVCA. Results: Cisplatin promotes calpain-mediated PARC down-regulation, mitochondrial and nuclear p53 accumulation, and apoptosis in chemosensitive but not resistant OVCA cells. Conclusion: Dysregulation of calpain-mediated PARC processing promotes chemoresistance in OVCA cells. Significance: PARC down-regulation represents a novel strategy to prevent/reverse resistance to cisplatin-b… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…We have previously identified mechanisms responsible for a number of factors that regulate chemosensitivity in OVCA (8,11,34). The tumor suppressor p53 plays a central role in apoptosis, and its activation is critical for sensitivity to genotoxic agents like CDDP (27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We have previously identified mechanisms responsible for a number of factors that regulate chemosensitivity in OVCA (8,11,34). The tumor suppressor p53 plays a central role in apoptosis, and its activation is critical for sensitivity to genotoxic agents like CDDP (27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Piceatannol-induced Cisplatin Sensitivity Is Associated with p53 Activation and NOXA Up-regulation-Recent evidence has highlighted the key interplay between p53 and the mitochondria in CDDP-induced apoptosis (8,11). We investigated whether NOXA, a mitochondria-related apoptotic factor and a transcriptional target of p53, is involved in this regulation.…”
Section: Piceatannol Enhances the Effects Of Cddp In Chemosensitivementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These cell lines were gifts from Drs. Rakesh Goel and Barbara Vanderhyden (Ottawa Regional Cancer Centre, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada) and were cultured as reported previously (17)(18)(19).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PPM1D protein was immunoprecipitated with mouse anti-PPM1D (clone F-10, Santa Cruz Biotechnologies) using the Dynabeads protein G immunoprecipitation kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific) as previously described [62]. Normal mouse IgG (Santa Cruz Biotechnologies) served as a negative control.…”
Section: Immunoprecipitationmentioning
confidence: 99%