2016
DOI: 10.1039/c6lc00197a
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Calcium oxalate precipitation by diffusion using laminar microfluidics: toward a biomimetic model of pathological microcalcifications

Abstract: The effect of mixing calcium and oxalate precursors by diffusion at miscible liquid interfaces on calcium oxalate crystalline phases, and in physiological conditions (concentrations and flow rates), is studied using a microfluidic channel. This channel has similar dimensions as the collection duct in human kidneys and serves as a biomimetic model in order to understand the formation of pathological microcalcifications.

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Cited by 43 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…In Figure 6, it is possible to observe diffraction peaks that are attributable to both COD as COM crystals. However, more intense peaks, detected at 2θ, such as 15 • , 25 • , 30 • and 31 • , correspond to crystal planes {1 0 1}, {2 1 1}, {2 0 2} and {0 2 0} of COM crystals respectively, which confirm what is observed by the above analysis [43,[71][72][73][74]. In general, the use of this kind of functionalized DSPF film as a solid organic template could contribute to understanding the mechanisms underlying the formation of biologically important minerals, such as pathological urinary crystal forms, and it is kinetic on surface deposition.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…In Figure 6, it is possible to observe diffraction peaks that are attributable to both COD as COM crystals. However, more intense peaks, detected at 2θ, such as 15 • , 25 • , 30 • and 31 • , correspond to crystal planes {1 0 1}, {2 1 1}, {2 0 2} and {0 2 0} of COM crystals respectively, which confirm what is observed by the above analysis [43,[71][72][73][74]. In general, the use of this kind of functionalized DSPF film as a solid organic template could contribute to understanding the mechanisms underlying the formation of biologically important minerals, such as pathological urinary crystal forms, and it is kinetic on surface deposition.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…In addition, irreversibly sealed devices are not suitable for the extraction of solids and their ex situ characterization. As an alternative, Laffite el al . and Zeng et al .…”
Section: Methodology Of Microfluidics With Laminar Co‐flowsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an alternative, Laffite el al. [29] and Zeng et al [30] used microfluidic devices that are reversibly sealed with a compressive holder ( Figure 2b). This approach allowed the study of calcium oxalate and calcium carbonate systems.…”
Section: Device Constructionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…96,97 In our case, we have used several experimental setups to characterise or mimic the pathogenesis process. 98,99 Among them, let us highlight transmission electron microscopy 97 and nuclear magnetic resonance 100 (Figure 4).…”
Section: Characterisation Of Pcsmentioning
confidence: 99%