2010
DOI: 10.1002/ange.200907227
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Calcium‐katalysierte Friedel‐Crafts‐Alkylierung bei Raumtemperatur

Abstract: Friedel-Crafts-Reaktionen zählen zu den ältesten und wirkungsvollsten C-C-Verknüpfungsmethoden zur Funktionalisierung aromatischer Verbindungen.[1] Ein lebhaftes Interesse an der Synthese polycyclischer Arene, die als Grundgerüste ungezählter biologisch aktiver Naturstoffe nach wie vor große industrielle und akademische Bedeutung haben, hat in den letzten Jahren das Forschungsfeld der Friedel-Crafts-Reaktionen neu aufleben lassen.[2] Eine Reihe von katalytischen Verfahren hat die ursprünglichen, weniger umwelt… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 61 publications
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“…1,3‐Dimethoxy‐4‐(1‐methyl‐1‐phenylethyl)benzene (Table 2 , entry 6 ): 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra of the product were identical to those reported in reference 2j. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ =7.34 (d, J =8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.23–7.15 (m, 4 H), 7.11–7.07 (m, 1 H), 6.49 (dd, J =8.4, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 6.38 (d, J =2.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 3.33 (s, 3 H), 1.64 ppm (s, 6 H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ =159.4, 151.7, 131.2, 127.5, 127.0, 125.6, 125.5, 124.7, 103.5, 100.6, 55.2, 55.1, 41.4, 29.8, 29.7 ppm.…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 68%
“…1,3‐Dimethoxy‐4‐(1‐methyl‐1‐phenylethyl)benzene (Table 2 , entry 6 ): 1 H and 13 C NMR spectra of the product were identical to those reported in reference 2j. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ =7.34 (d, J =8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.23–7.15 (m, 4 H), 7.11–7.07 (m, 1 H), 6.49 (dd, J =8.4, 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 6.38 (d, J =2.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.80 (s, 3 H), 3.33 (s, 3 H), 1.64 ppm (s, 6 H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ =159.4, 151.7, 131.2, 127.5, 127.0, 125.6, 125.5, 124.7, 103.5, 100.6, 55.2, 55.1, 41.4, 29.8, 29.7 ppm.…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 68%
“…However, by using a two‐step sequence (formation of 4m in HFIP and, then, Friedel–Crafts reaction in 1,2‐DCE after a simple aqueous treatment), the product could be obtained in 85% yield over 3 steps [Eq. (1)] …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some representative results are summarized in Table 1. Adding lanthanide triflates (entries 2a nd 3), Mg(OTf) 2 (entry 4), and Ca(ClO 4 ) 2 (entry 5) to the reaction mixture slightly increased the yield of 3a.Asignificant improvement was observed by performing the reaction in the presence of ac atalytic amount of either Mg(ClO) 4 ,Z n(OTf) 2 ,o rC a-(OTf) 2 (entries 6-9), [18] with the latter furnishing the cleaner reaction. [19] Including Ca(OTf) 2 as aLewis acid, the influence of base on the reaction outcome was re-investigated.…”
Section: Copper-catalyzeddifunctionalizationofunactivatedalkenesmentioning
confidence: 99%