2007
DOI: 10.1124/jpet.107.128694
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Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels in Insect Pacemaker Neurons as Unexpected Target Site for the Novel Fumigant Dimethyl Disulfide

Abstract: Dimethyl disulfide (DMDS), a plant-derived insecticide, is a promising fumigant as a substitute for methyl bromide. To further understand the mode of action of DMDS, we examined its effect on cockroach octopaminergic neurosecretory cells, called dorsal unpaired median (DUM) neurons, using whole-cell patch-clamp technique, calcium imaging and antisense oligonucleotide strategy. At low concentration (1 M), DMDS modified spontaneous regular spike discharge into clear bursting activity associated with a decrease o… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…It is also well established that DUM neurons are an important component of different motor networks (Burrows and Pflüger, 1995; Baudoux et al, 1998; Mentel et al, 2008; Vierk et al, 2009). Although DUM neurons may be activated by sensory stimuli (e.g., Baudoux and Burrows, 1998; Field et al, 2008; Pflüger et al, 2011; Rand et al, 2012), they are defined by the absence of common somatic synaptic inputs from presynaptic neurons and by their uncommon intrinsic property allowing adequate beating pacemaker activity (Grolleau and Lapied, 2000; Wicher et al, 2001; Defaix and Lapied, 2005; Heidel and Pflüger, 2006; Lavialle-Defaix et al, 2006; Gautier et al, 2008). One of the most important key determinants of the DUM neuron excitability is the action potential threshold.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also well established that DUM neurons are an important component of different motor networks (Burrows and Pflüger, 1995; Baudoux et al, 1998; Mentel et al, 2008; Vierk et al, 2009). Although DUM neurons may be activated by sensory stimuli (e.g., Baudoux and Burrows, 1998; Field et al, 2008; Pflüger et al, 2011; Rand et al, 2012), they are defined by the absence of common somatic synaptic inputs from presynaptic neurons and by their uncommon intrinsic property allowing adequate beating pacemaker activity (Grolleau and Lapied, 2000; Wicher et al, 2001; Defaix and Lapied, 2005; Heidel and Pflüger, 2006; Lavialle-Defaix et al, 2006; Gautier et al, 2008). One of the most important key determinants of the DUM neuron excitability is the action potential threshold.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In other words, PP2B and CaM-kinase II could up-and downregulate INa2 amplitude, respectively. We next tested the effect of caffeine, known to stimulate the release of calcium from intracellular stores (Courjaret et al, 2003;Gautier et al, 2008), on INa2 while maintaining PP2B and/or CaMkinase II inactivated by applying intracellularly 100 nM cyclosporine A and/or 10 M KN-62, respectively. Under these conditions, bath application of caffeine (10 mM) produced stronger effect on INa2 amplitude in the presence of cyclosporine A added in the pipette solution (residual current was 64.0 Ϯ 2.2%, n ϭ 5, compared with 79.8 Ϯ 4.2% recorded in the absence of caffeine, n ϭ 10; Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, numerous bacteria and fungi can decompose crucifer tissues and generate DMDS (Gamliel et al 2000). DMDS shows a complex mode of action through mitochondrial dysfunction and the activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels; it is also a powerful inhibitor of cytochrome oxidase (Dugravot et al 2003;Gautier et al 2007). It was observed to have various fungistatic effects and nematicidal activities in soil environments (Chuankun et al 2004;Gu et al 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%