2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.physe.2003.11.108
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CaF2 growth as a buffer layer of ZnO/Si heteroepitaxy

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Cited by 33 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…We attribute the small ratio of ZnO to a large dark current resulted from a low resistivity of $ 1:6 Â 10 À1 Ocm (n E 2 Â 10 18 cm -3 and m % 20 cm 2 =Vs; which are one decade larger and five times smaller, respectively, than those of our ZnO films grown on sapphire substrates [7,8]). Note that this resistivity increases dramatically by the alloying with MgO; roughly two orders of magnitude increases at x ¼ 0:3: We should also note that the leakage current via substrate is small due to the insulating CaF 2 layer; if the leakage current dominated the photoresponse, photoresponsivity at l4l C should increase contrary to the experimental data as a result of photogenerated carriers in Si substrates.…”
Section: Article In Pressmentioning
confidence: 70%
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“…We attribute the small ratio of ZnO to a large dark current resulted from a low resistivity of $ 1:6 Â 10 À1 Ocm (n E 2 Â 10 18 cm -3 and m % 20 cm 2 =Vs; which are one decade larger and five times smaller, respectively, than those of our ZnO films grown on sapphire substrates [7,8]). Note that this resistivity increases dramatically by the alloying with MgO; roughly two orders of magnitude increases at x ¼ 0:3: We should also note that the leakage current via substrate is small due to the insulating CaF 2 layer; if the leakage current dominated the photoresponse, photoresponsivity at l4l C should increase contrary to the experimental data as a result of photogenerated carriers in Si substrates.…”
Section: Article In Pressmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Upon the low-temperature (LT) ZnO layer, 400-nm-thick Zn 1Àx Mg x O alloy films with different x values were grown at 400 1C. Details of the growth procedure are similar to those reported elsewhere [6,7].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A variety of buffer layers were used in the growth of the ZnO films, including MgO [6], CaF 2 [7], and ZnS [8], to reduce the residual stress and film defects. The resulting buffer layers improved the crystalline quality and optical properties of ZnO.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, some others enhance the ultraviolet emission by depositing ZnO films with different buffers, such as MgF 2 , CaF 2 , ZnO, GaN. [9][10][11][12] TiO 2 as a wide band-gap semiconductor has been widely investigated due to its high refractive index, 13) good photocatalytic behavior, 14) and high transparency in visible range. 15) Moreover, Cho and Lee 16) have obtained high quality rutile TiO 2 thin film using ZnO buffer layer on Si(100) substrate, it demonstrated that TiO 2 and ZnO can be taken as buffer each other.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%